Abstract national museum of india. Museums of India. Museums are repositories of historical, scientific, artistic and cultural values and play a very important role in preserving the spiritual. Cultural significance of the National Museum of India
India is rich in attractions that will be interesting for every tourist to see. Thanks to its difficult historical development this country has become a center for many religions and cultures, which are closely intertwined here. Speaking about India, one immediately remembers its numerous temples belonging to different religious movements, Ayurveda - a special direction in Indian medicine, and museums, of which there are more than 500.
The most famous museums in India
A museum and aquarium where you can see rare species of fish and underwater plants, as well as products made from real pearls.
Another institution that attracts the attention of tourists is the Prince of Wales Museum, by visiting which you can learn a lot historical facts about life in India during British colonization. This museum opened in 1905. Its founder is considered to be George V, the King of Great Britain.
The Indian Museum has been opened in Kolkata, which contains the largest collection of exhibits that tell us about the history of India and its archaeology. There is also another museum here - the Queen Victoria Memorial of Great Britain, which contains a collection of portraits and sculptures depicting famous residents of India. This Memorial was opened in 1921.
In Sarnath, a city located in the state of Uttar Pradesh, you can visit a museum where archaeological exhibits are collected, from which you can learn a lot interesting information O ancient periods in the history of India. In this museum, you must see the column of Ashok, one of the rulers of India. According to historical information, Ashok during his reign visited Sarnath and adopted Buddhism here. Subsequently, this column was created in his honor. It is noteworthy that the lion that is depicted on it was eventually depicted on the Indian coat of arms and became national symbol countries.
If you come to Chennai, be sure to go and see the exhibition at the Chennai Museum. Here you can see exhibits from the Stone and Iron Ages, which were discovered in one of the Buddhist temples, as well as bronze items. Here you can also see ancient sculptures and coins, national weapons and armor, as well as zoological and geological exhibits.
Also, speaking of Indian national museums, one cannot fail to mention the Museum of Tibetan Culture, which is located in Gangtok. Here you will see objects of Tibetan art - statues, sculptures, masks, etc. It is here that the chronicle of Sikkim monasteries and their unique photographs are kept. This museum is famous for being founded by the Dalai Lama himself in 1957.
Of course, this is only a small part of those museums that every traveler should visit, but even these places can tell you a lot interesting facts about the history and culture of India.
Cultural Center India is designed to show the greatness of Indian civilization, to introduce you to the oldest culture and crafts of this amazing country. The center has created an atmosphere in which every Indian will feel at home, and every foreigner will feel in the land of infinite wisdom, India. Take an exciting journey through all 29 states of India by visiting one of the most beautiful museums ETHNOMIR!
The basis of the Cultural Center of India is the concept of the artist Ujjvala Nilamani, built in accordance with the laws of Vastu Shastra - ancient science creating a happy society and harmonizing relationships in it. The internal composition of the five-story building represents the Indian perception of the world, where the divine principle is dominant. The facade, made in the Mughal style, is decorated with massive gilded gates, repeating the architectural motifs of the residence of Emperor Akbar - the city of Fatihpur Sikri. Nearby, on a pedestal, stands a sculpture of an Indian philosopher and outstanding public figure Swami Vivekananda.
According to the plan, the basement space is the territory of traditional crafts. There are pottery, weaving, art, sculpture and other workshops located here. At the same time, the interior of each room reflects the customs different regions, famous for their masters of various applied arts.
The pottery workshop, stylized as a round clay hut with a cone-shaped roof, introduces the traditions of the peoples and tribes of Rajasthan and Gujarat. In the house of a weaver from the state of Himachal Pradesh, you will find dozens of types of wonderful fabrics with embroidery, beads and even pieces of mirrors, which is typical of the Indian shisha embroidery technique. Next, the path lies to the northeast of India - to a hut decorated with stone carvings of Northern Tripura. The interior of the sculpture workshop is reminiscent of the traditions of the southern states - Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Through the Gothic doors of the universal workshop you will pass into the states of Maharashtra and Goa. Step onto the amazing mosaic floor and stop near a special place - a well, installed here in tribute to the original Indian traditions.
In the space of the children's recreation area, in addition to Indian toys, there are traditional dwellings eastern states of West Bengal and Sikkim. Here you can play with the kids using a wooden bicycle and cars, and also ride a small elephant, ride a Rajasthani horse and meet monkeys. Undoubtedly, traditional toys will delight kids and give parents a few minutes of relaxation.
The ground floor symbolizes the space of the Vaishyas - traders. In days major festivals and holidays, here you can taste Indian sweets, the famous masala tea and other dishes of national cuisine.
The two lower floors - basement and basement - are united by a common atrium, in the center of which rises the sacred banyan tree - a majestic tree decorated with shimmering bells. Banyan is one of the most unusual trees in the world. Its crown can reach several hundred meters in diameter. And, just as Indian traders often gather under the shade of a banyan tree, so in ETNOMIR a spreading tree coexists with souvenir shops and artisan workshops. Walk around India's sacred banyan tree and make a wish. According to Indian beliefs, it will definitely come true!
One of the remarkable places of the cultural center is the atrium, surrounded by four niches that symbolize the cardinal directions. Behind the elegant facades, amazing beauty reveals itself. Here are carved walls worthy of the palaces of Jaipur, and the famous houseboats of the states of Jamu and Kashmir, and the facades of Buddhist temples with multi-colored wall paintings, and a special collective image buildings in the southern state of Kerala - wooden house under a tiled roof.
The walls are decorated with Shekhawati frescoes, paintings and traditional paintings of Indian tribes. Not without the famous sacred cow. Her image is made using street art technique, adjacent to a wall portrait of the famous Indian ideologist and public figure - Mahatma Gandhi, as well as with images of Krishna and Ravana - colorful masks of Kathakali theater actors.
Symbolism in the Cultural Center of India, as in Indian culture itself, is permeated with every element. Every color has a meaning. So, red is the color of warmth, love and positive emotions. Green is the color of harmony and balance, black denotes the destruction of ignorance, and pink is the color of hospitality. It is he who meets guests at the central gate on the first floor of the building. This level symbolizes the world of nobles, famous kings of Bharata, celestial musicians and dancers. The floor space is reminiscent of the luxurious palaces of Rajasthan: the carved façade is made in architectural style Jaipur. The same theme is continued by cozy concert hall by 60 seats- a chamber space for the sacraments of art.
The second floor is an exhibition space. Elevate yourself to a spiritual level to experience the wisdom of India by meeting Indian sages! Here you will see portraits of Krishna, Rishi Vyasa, Guru Nanak, Mahatma Gandhi, Sri Ramakrishna, Swami Vivekananda and many other philosophers and iconic symbols of Indian culture.
The dome symbolizes the vault of heaven, which crowns the worlds and serves as an altar to the three main Hindu gods - Vishnu, Brahma and Shiva. Here, on the top floor, you can be in privacy, enjoying the silence and the magnificent view from the terrace of the Sri Yantra fountain.
The India House displays more than 3,000 exhibits brought from different states of India. You will see carved swings, spinning wheels and looms, wooden masks theater actors, traditional kathputli puppets, Indian clothes - sari, dhoti, sarong - and much more.
Like other ETNOMIR museums, the Indian Cultural Center is completely interactive.
Every day the doors of the Cultural Center of India are open for you during excursions and master classes according to the daily program, which can be found in our event calendar! Interesting programs will allow you to take an exciting journey through the states of India, learn about family traditions, the wealth of myths and miracles, get involved in crafts and take away a souvenir made with your own hands. And every weekend the cultural center hosts performances by artists from India, who introduce guests to the rich traditions of their country through sensual dance and enchanting music.
We are waiting for you at oriental fairy tale amazing beauty called the Cultural Center of India in ETNOMIR!
25.03.2017
The National Museum of India is located in New Delhi, the capital of the country. This is the most significant and most big museum in India. Its collection consists of a variety of archaeological finds, artifacts and works of art.
General information about the National Museum of India
The museum is managed by funding from the Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Human Resource Development. The National Museum is the greatest collection of Indian history, which fully conveys all the events that took place, from ancient times to the present day. The exhibits date back to the Mauryan Empire, you can see the gradual development of this ancient civilization, as well as absorb their customs and beliefs.
The museum's collection consists of over 200,000 works of art, which contain objects of both Indian and foreign origin. Here are examples of weapons, armor and decorative arts, as well as jewelry, manuscripts, paintings, etc. The main exhibition of the museum is dedicated to central Asia. The collection was assembled in 1900 and 1916. Here you can learn amazing facts about the way of life of Asian countries, as well as the legendary Silk Road that connected the countries of Europe and Asia. The museum consists of 40 main galleries, which are divided into 6 sectors: art, geology, zoology and botany, archeology, anthropology.
Story National Museum India
Its history begins with an exhibition of Indian art at the Royal Academy in London, which took place in the winter of 1947-1948. When it ended, its curators were so inspired that they decided to show the same collection in India. There, an exhibition was held at Rashtrapati Bhavan in 1949 and was such a success that it was decided to create a permanent museum.
The National Museum was officially opened on August 15, 1949 by the Governor General of India, Chakravarti Rajagopalachari. But at that time the museum did not yet have its own building, and it was decided that the entire collection would be kept in the Rashtrapati Bhavan. The foundation stone of the current museum building was laid on May 12, 1955 by Jawaharlal Nehru. On December 18, 1960, it was officially opened to visitors.
Cultural significance National Museum of India
Today the National Museum is considered the most major museum in India and is one of the famous in the world. It generates interest in folk culture India and the desire to preserve its cultural identity. The National Museum is evidence of the people’s respect for their cultural heritage, traditions and customs, and their desire to preserve and develop them.
The museum exhibits stunning archaeological finds, among them: fragments of frescoes, sculptures, bronze tools, musical instruments, tribal masks and other exhibits of extraordinary historical significance. It is a national treasure, just like for Russian citizen, State Hermitage Museum. Its rich collections, each a blend of the past and the present, depict events that have occurred in history over the past 5,000 years.
Current status of the National Museum of India
The museum's exposition is often updated with new exhibits, and sometimes specialized exhibitions are held. Every year the museum is visited by thousands of tourists from all over the world. The museum's well-equipped restoration laboratories ensure the restoration of all organic and inorganic art objects.
Where is the National Museum of India and what can you see nearby?
It is located in New Delhi at the intersection of Janpath and Maulala streets. There are many places worth seeing in New Delhi. Here you can see a beautiful Hindu temple complex and a small Buddhist temple Birla Mandir, the Lotus Temple, the ancient fortress Red Fort, the ruins of the huge ancient mosque Kutab Minar, the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial, the Indira Gandhi House Museum, as well as the Humayun Tomb, the mosque and the tomb of the Sufi dervish Nizamutdin Chishti, the Muslim tomb of Safdarjang Tomb, the largest mosque in India, Jama Masjid, a wonderful and very well-kept Lodi Garden park.
New Delhi is a real collection of all kinds of attractions and antiquities. It is a very beautiful city with many great places such as fairs and spice markets and others. Here you will find a lot of amazing discoveries and a sea of unforgettable impressions.
How to get to the National Museum of India
How to get from Goa to New Delhi different ways, but the fastest way is by plane. A plane flies from Dabolim Airport to Goa and lands at the main airport of India - Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi. Next, you can get to the National Museum by taxi or bus: next to the museum there is bus stop"National Museum". For those who are afraid of flying, there are buses that run from almost any city in India. There are also four major train stations in New Delhi - New Delhi Station, located in the city center, Purani Dilli, Hazrat Nizamuddin and Anand Vihar.
Museums of India. The most famous and famous museums in Indian cities - photos and videos, addresses, locations, websites, schedules, opening hours.
In Mumbai, tourists are attracted by the Taraporewala Aquarium and maritime museum, here you will see unique underwater plants, rare fish and pearl products. The luxurious Prince of Wales Museum takes visitors back to the days when India was a British colony. The founding father of the museum, built in 1905, is considered to be English king George the Fifth.
The museum in Sarnath (Uttar Pradesh) houses archaeological relics ancient history India. The most famous exhibit of the museum is the Ashoka Column, named after the Indian ruler. Ashok accepted Buddhism after visiting the holy city of Sarnath.
The stone lion from the top of the Ashoka capital migrated to the coat of arms of India and became a symbol of the country.
The main exhibits of the Chennai Museum in Madras are considered to be Stone and Iron Age artifacts found in a Buddhist temple and an exhibition of bronze items. In addition, in the museum you will find an extensive collection of armor and weapons, sculptures and coins from different centuries, botanical, geological and zoological exhibits.
The Namgyal Tibetan Museum in Gangtok, Sikkim, displays the largest collection of Tibetan art: thangkas, statues, masks and altars. The museum contains a chronicle of more than 60 monasteries in Sikkim and unique photo archives. The cornerstone for the construction of the museum was laid by the Dalai Lama in 1957.
In the north of Trithvandrum is the Naypiar Museum, founded in 1855 and named after the then Governor of Madras. In addition to works of art made of bronze and Ivory, ancient jewelry and archaeological finds, costumes of ritual dancers and a collection of miniatures, the museum exhibits paintings by Nicholas Roerich.
The Assam State Museum will present a collection of archaeological finds made of metal, terracotta, stone and wood. The state science museum and planetarium are of constant interest to tourists.
Kolkata boasts the largest collection of exhibits dedicated to the archeology and history of India. All of them are on display in the Indian Museum. The Queen Victoria Memorial, opened in 1921, contains sculptures and portraits distinguished citizens India.
