How to make purple with acrylic paints. So, how can you reliably and accurately get the color you want? From oil at home

The color purple is quite common in nature. Lilacs, violets and many other flowers have exactly this color. In some European cultures purple is considered the royal color. Psychologists also have an interpretation of it. The preference that a person gives to this color is sometimes interpreted as a tendency towards loneliness and thought. Lilac is not one of the primary colors. This means that it is obtained by mixing paints.

You will need:

Color circle;

NCS Color Catalog;

Colors blue, red and white flowers;

Palette;

Mixing utensils.




From the basic colors you can get any others. Therefore, to experiment with purple color, take the smallest box of gouache. A set can have just six colors or even four, and that will be enough. First get dark purple. Mix equal proportions of red and blue paint. In fact, purple has several shades, in sets artistic paints very often two are represented - “purple K” and “purple C”. In the first case, more red paint is taken, in the second, blue, respectively. On the color wheel, the first hue will be between the violet and red sectors, and the second will be between the violet and blue.

Add white to the resulting paint. The color lilac has many shades; it can be dark or light. You can add about the same amount of white as there were blue and red paints. If you want an even lighter shade, add some more white.

You can do it differently. First, dilute the blue and red paints with white. You will get blue and pink. When you mix them, you get a purple color. And in this case, you can also try to make different shades of it. By adding more cyan, you get a color that is in the blue part of the spectrum. If there is more pink, then the shade is in the red part color wheel.

When working with watercolors, white is used extremely rarely. In this case, water plays the role of a clarifier. In the same way as when painting with gouache, mix red and blue paints, resulting in purple. Then dilute it with water.

If you need to cover a large surface oil paint or enamel, but in the near future hardware store there is no suitable shade, contact a specialized store. You can always use the catalog there. Color samples are even displayed on special stands. You simply select the one you need and ask the seller to get it. This is done in special machines, which allow you to get a large number of paints of the same shade. When painting small volumes, use the same method as for gouache.

On a computer, the color purple can be achieved in several ways. Open the program Adobe Photoshop. IN top menu Find the "Image" section. By clicking on this button, you will receive a drop-down menu in which there is a line “Mode”. It offers you several options, in this case you may be interested in RGB and CMYK modes. In the first case, purple is obtained using the color composition method, that is, approximately the same as when working with conventional paints. First add red and blue to make purple. Then increase the brightness to the color saturation you want. In CMYK mode, the desired shades are obtained by subtracting colors from white. In this program, as in some other editors, you can get the purple color even more in a simple way. Open the picture with the color wheel. Set the RGB mode In the left menu, find the button on which the eyedropper is drawn. Place it at the point on the color wheel where the color you need is located. You will see one of the squares at the bottom of the side menu turn the same color.


When decorating the interior of residential premises, it is of great importance correct selection colors and a harmonious combination of all elements of artistic decoration, aimed at creating a unified image and forming a general concept of the chosen style.

One of the rather rare, but at the same time bold and successful solutions is the design of individual rooms of a residential apartment, made in various shades of purple. This design will look especially advantageous in a room whose windows face the south side of the house.

Despite the general name of the color, it includes several dozen shades that the human eye can distinguish, and in order to find out from which paints to obtain the purple color of the desired shade, you need to read the continuation of this article.

Purple

This article will discuss how to obtain a purple paint color of the required shade and saturation by mixing different colors of paint compositions.

In addition, the reader will be offered detailed instructions which will tell you how to do it purple paint using common and accessible means.

Paint tinting

Currently, many specialized stores and construction hypermarkets offer the service of tinting almost any type of paint by automatically selecting its color according to the number from the catalog. However, such a service in most cases is available only in large cities where there are official representative offices of paint manufacturers.

Those residents for whom such a service is not available have to select the required shade the old-fashioned way, experimentally, by mixing paints of different colors.

For do-it-yourself tinting, there are certain rules, the implementation of which will help you easily cope with this task.

  1. To obtain purple, you need to mix red and blue paints in a certain ratio to each other. No other pigments or dyes need to be added.
  2. Increasing the amount of blue produces darker tones, while adding red makes the color brighter and richer.
  3. Such work should be carried out in good natural or artificial light, but the light should be diffused and not too bright.
  4. To decorate a room, before you get purple paint, you first need to select the necessary shades, mixing colors on the palette, and then tint the main volume using reference shades.
  5. The main condition for proper tinting is that the components need to be added to each other in small portions, constantly mixing and comparing the resulting shade with the reference color.


Advice! When performing such work, you should prepare at one time the entire volume of solution required to paint all interior parts. Otherwise there is Great chance the fact that the additionally manufactured shade will not match the original color.

Working with interior acrylic paints

All paint and varnish compositions differ from each other not only in color, but also in brightness, depth and saturation of shades, because the human eye, by its nature, is capable of distinguishing about 32 million colors.

For finishing the interiors of residential premises, most often what is required is not the main saturated color, but its less bright and saturated, more muted and faded shades, which are also called pastel tones.

For more detailed information regarding this issue, you can watch the video in this article or read similar materials on our website.

Purple color can be easily achieved by mixing paints of other colors. This color is not a basic color, so it is often missing from your paint set. By adding white or black, you get all sorts of shades of purple, from clear light to deep dark.

How to get purple color when mixing oil paints

To get purple, you need to combine two basic colors, namely red and blue. If you use non-pure colors when mixing, you will not end up with the desired shade of purple. It is also necessary to regulate the proportions of the colors being combined; they directly affect the brightness and depth of color.

How to get purple color when mixing paints - shades

The shade of purple depends on the ratio of blue and red colors, as well as the addition of white or black paint. With different ratios of paints, you can get all sorts of shades of noble color.

  • To get a dark purple color, you need to combine blue and red paint, and then add a little black paint. You need to add black paint with special care so as not to add too much, otherwise the color will be close to black and cannot be saved.
  • To obtain a light purple color, you need to mix blue and red paint, and then add white. The color will become an order of magnitude lighter. Light purple can also be achieved by mixing pink and blue.
  • To obtain a purple tint, you need to add red paint in a higher ratio. To get a rich, bright color, you should add more blue paint in the ratio of red and blue.


How to get purple color when mixing paints - features

When combining paints, you should pay special attention to their appearance. Most often, gouache, watercolor or oil paints are used.

  • When painting with gouache, you need to pay special attention to the fact that when it dries, it becomes lighter by several tones. Therefore, when mixing red and blue colors it is worth taking this factor into account.
  • When painting with watercolors, you are faced with the fact that you cannot achieve a rich color with this paint, and it becomes translucent.


When mixing paints, stick to the main rule - don't rush! Mix the paints carefully and then you can easily get a “pure” purple color, and also adjust the desired shade of this noble color.

Psychologists believe that lilac is preferred by creative individuals with a very sensitive psyche. They are prone to nostalgia, and parting with people, things and the past is not just a source of anxiety for them - it is a real “ little death" There is another interpretation of lilac lovers: their character traits contain immaturity and infantilism.

This color is used in light therapy; it connects the masculine and feminine principles - red and blue.

Psychologists about lilac

Those who prefer purple colour in the interior, hopes for a promotion career ladder, capable of personal growth, and are ready to establish themselves through their own creative ideas. Their goal is to use unrealized opportunities.

But at the same time, lilac lovers are distinguished by a tendency to depression, from which they overcome on their own, but at great expense.

They are non-standard, even extraordinary, so different from others that they cause rejection. They strive to gain independence, but have poor health, so this is not always possible to achieve.

Light shades of lilac cause most people a feeling of rejection, anxiety, and joylessness. It’s rare that anyone paints walls or chooses furniture upholstery in exactly that color. And they try to use it less in clothes, thinking that it “makes it pale.” In life it is found very rarely - perhaps only in lilac flowers. The forest bell is already purple, the plums are purple, the grapes are dove-blue.

In life, lilac constantly fluctuates from red to violet; in artificial versions, they try to lighten it with the help of white paint.

Artist's palette

How to get lilac color, what colors are needed for this? First, 2 colors are selected from the palette - red and blue. Mix them in different quantities and see how intense the purple color is. If you take more red paint, you get a dangerous crimson violet, and if you use blue paint, you get purple pre-storm clouds.

Mixing the resulting color with white will give the desired shade.

For more sensitive people, you can choose a different way to get a delicate lilac color when mixing paints. They probably prefer working with soft tones.

This means that first the blue is lightened with white - the result is blue, then the red is lightened with the same white - the pink is obtained. And after combining these colors, you can enjoy light lilac.

Its intensity depends on the proportions in which the original components were mixed.

Shades of lilac

You can identify a person by fluctuations color shades– in lilac they move from red to blue, from impulsiveness to calm sensuality.

Pale, with a predominance of white, the original lilac is barely discernible - at the same time calm and balance, distance from pressing problems.

Flashes of red in dark purple are felt - wariness, anxiety, nervous system This combination is depressing.

Cool red in the overall ensemble is for people with an unstable character, a somewhat aggressive psyche, and an unstable cardiovascular system.

Dark lilac, in which all the paint ingredients are chosen harmoniously, unites spirituality. He points to strong personality, capable of leading and helping - it is very likely that those with a penchant for this color have psychic abilities.

Interior design

If you want to introduce lilac into the interior, how to handle it so that you don’t get tired of the design and want to do the renovation again?

In a personal office, an eggplant color that is closer to purple and brighter will look harmonious.

Light lilac will suit the bathroom, but you just need to take into account that it is a spacious bathroom, and not a small, cramped bathroom.

For a nursery, lavender is more suitable, for a living room - purple, without dull pallor. If the wallpaper intertwines numerous shades of red and blue colors of varying intensities, diluted with white, it will look creative.

Lilac goes well with gold, brown, white, orange. But get a little carried away, and you can end up with a tacky room, more like a burlesque hall.

If you can’t expect a cancan every evening, it’s better to repaint the room.

If you still want to bring lilac, pale color into the interior, then - even with strong love to it - you should limit yourself to painting a cramped corridor, the walls of a pantry or toilet. Designers believe that painting the walls in this way will force those present to quickly leave the premises.

Lilac in clothes

There was a time when only elderly ladies wore lilac, but now even young girls wear things of this color, not always matching the overall ensemble.

What color goes with lilac and how can it be diluted?

Pale shades are best combined with shoes and accessories in bright red or muted yellow tones. The cold range will be even colder, but golden sand and apricot will help to “warm up” visually.

For women and girls of the spring and winter color type, classic lilac, pronounced depth, with a predominance of blue, is suitable. It can be combined with peach-sand tones, soft pink or caramel-colored accessories. If you want to look stylish, then malachite or shades of mint green are introduced into the color ensemble.

Unfortunately, lavender-colored clothes are not suitable for everyone. This shade is for women with a bright, contrasting appearance.

Amethyst color is soft lilac, in which a pink tint is clearly visible. Optimal combination: mint, cobalt color, madget. The image turns out to be very interesting, but quite complex.

Blue color predominates - and it is worth emphasizing. For this, shades of indigo, sky blue or bright malachite are best suited. It will slightly dilute and shade light orange and modest brown. The last clothing option is great for office style.

What colors does purple go with?

If you want to use this juicy shade every day, then it is best to frame it with the following additions:

  • lilac and chocolate;
  • blueberry or dusty blue;
  • combine with mouse gray;
  • soft pink and milky.

When the predominance of lilac is chosen for a formal dress, the following combinations are suitable for it:

  • spring greens of any shade and chocolate;
  • mint and blueberry;
  • mint and purple;
  • mint and beige;
  • Bordeaux – rich, warm and mustardy;
  • mustard and gray.

With lilac of all shades, it is optimal to create an ensemble of 3 colors.

To suggest whether an outfit suits or not, your own mirror will always help. In matters of choosing a wardrobe, it is always an ideal adviser.

According to scientists, any of the colors is an individual symbol and carries a certain meaning for the psyche. During the cold and frosty season, the desire to somehow color the black and white world outside the window is especially evident. For example, red, which is extremely common in nature. The word “red” comes from the Old Slavonic word “krasa” and originally meant “good, beautiful.” This color was also called “scarlet” because the paint was obtained from special type worms This word is also mentioned in the Russian Synodal Bible to define the Red (Red) Sea. It was only after the 6th century that humanity became interested in how to get the color red. Even then they began to compare it with the brightest color in the color spectrum.

Uses of red in nature

B it has many shades and coincides with the minimum frequency of the electromagnetic field, visible to the human eye. For example, printing uses only four colors, but red is not among them. A logical question arises: how to get red? Very simple! It is enough to mix two and yellow. RGB color modes are used primarily to display images on a monitor. Instead of black, there is a screen background that displays blue, red and green dots.


Various shades of this color are very often named by their natural owners. These can be the names of: minerals, fruits, berries and flowers. The red range can include: raspberry, cherry, wine, burgundy, pink, coral and ruby ​​shades.

If anyone is interested in how to get red in cooking, then everything is simple here! Just pay attention to the contents of the refrigerator. To obtain red or pink color, cooks use the juice of lingonberries, dogwoods, currants, cherries, strawberries, and raspberries. However, such natural dyes must be used very carefully, since excessive color saturation in food can ruin your appetite. And, for example, to dye fabric, pigments are used that are extracted from special plants.

Painting in bright red colors

It is well known that in the world around us there is a much larger number of pastel colors and tones than rich colors. Wondering how to get bright red? The answer lies practically on the surface. Before drawing a picture, you need to remember the basic rules for mixing paints and take into account the mutual combination of palette elements.


In the spectrum, red is located in the very center of soft shades. Around them are warmer tones, used in most cases for a more advantageous combination of colors. If you need a more dynamic and rich combination, use bright base colors and boldly choose a suitable shade that is opposite the red color.

We combine different shades

Now let's look at how to get red by mixing paints. First of all, you need to prepare an artistic palette (you can replace it with paper or fabric) for mixing paints, a container with water and brushes. When drawing a picture, constantly look closely at what you get on the canvas and on the working palette. Pay special attention to the “temperature mode”, since colors can also be either warm or cold. Red and yellow shades are mainly used as warm colors. However, when comparing different ones, yellow will turn out to be in a cold range. For example, lemon yellow will be cooler than cadmium yellow. The color burgundy is cooler than alizarin red, although the latter will be warmer than blue.

Therefore, the closer the shades are to each other on the color wheel, the brighter and purer they are when mixed. Accordingly, a less saturated tone can be obtained by mixing those colors that are located further from each other and closer to the auxiliary shades. When mixing two warm shades, the result is always a warm color. If you mix two cool colors, you will only get a cold shade.

Even a beginning painter should try to use as few colors as possible to give the drawing a multi-colored look. In addition, you need to know which colors can be mixed and which cannot. This is necessary to eliminate unstable paints - fading, darkening, etc.

Let's fantasize

Now let's talk about how to get red from paints? You may be disappointed, but it can't be done. The theory was described in the works of Leonardo da Vinci. Along with blue and yellow, red is the primary color, and all the others are a product of combination. Such shades are called composite or secondary. The shades obtained by combining three colors are called tertiary. When obtaining a tone, it is important not to add too many different colors to the palette, otherwise it will turn out muddy.

In addition, white and black shades also cannot be obtained by mixing with other colors. For example, black color must be applied extremely carefully. If, when mixing paints, a brown or dark blue tint is clearly visible on a white sheet, this paint should not be used. As for white, it needs to be added to the palette more than black. However, to get a vibrant shade, don't add too much of it.


The discrepancy between computer graphics and painting

So how do you get red when mixed? We already know the answer. Only in the RGB system when working with computer graphics. In wide format printing there are only four colors: black, yellow, cyan and magenta. Red is achieved by superimposing one color on top of another, in this case magenta and yellow. The saturation of colors should be approximately equal.

In general, we figured out how to get red. Based on the knowledge gained, we learned that painting is based exclusively on three primary colors. However, how many wonderful shades of red can you get when combined with auxiliary colors?

No need to despair

Even professional artists combine several colors to obtain a more saturated shade. The main thing is to always remember that to obtain the final bright result, you must choose exclusively bright primary colors.

How to get red in soft tones? Use light base shades or dilute them a little with white. The final result directly depends on the proportions used.

In the end, I would like to mention that in accordance with the experience you gain, your knowledge in painting will constantly develop. But anyway, to find out more detailed information To learn how to get a red color when mixing paints, and to learn how to mix them correctly, be sure to read special literature. Good luck!

Instructions

Many people remember from school, from drawing lessons, that purple is a secondary color, so you can use two primary colors- Red and blue. Take some red paint with a brush and apply it to the palette. Then, remembering to rinse the brush thoroughly in water, take the blue paint. Paints should be taken in approximately equal proportions, only varying them slightly, otherwise, if there is much more of one color, the color will vary from dark purple to crimson.

If you want light purple, take pink paint, apply it to the palette, and then add blue there and mix thoroughly. Apply a couple of strokes to the canvas, perhaps this particular shade suits you best.

In order to get purple, you can go another way. Take the purple paint and mix it with the white, remembering to rinse the brush so as not to ruin the entire tube. By varying the amount of white paint, you can achieve varying degrees of purple color.

In principle, any color belonging to the blue range of pigments, when mixed with cool red, produces violet. If you are serious about drawing, you probably have more than just a six-color pack of gouache. Therefore, to get the purple you need, mix cobalt, ultramarine, azure blue, and phthalocyanine blue with red. By adding a little white paint to the palette and mixing thoroughly, you can lighten the resulting color.

Mix black paint with any cool red color. It may be phthalocyanine or alizarin red. The result is a muted purple color. It will be duller and not as chromatic as pure pigment, but nevertheless, you will get purple.

Unlike oil paints, tempera and watercolors, gouache contains a large amount of pigment and filler, so it becomes opaque on canvas. In addition, most gouache paints contain white (zinc, barite, titanium), which gives the paint a matte and velvety appearance, but at the same time a whitish appearance and a decrease in color intensity.

Instructions

Knowing the tendency of gouache paints to fade, you must adhere to a number of rules when applying paints: determine for yourself the primary colors that will be the basis for the color scheme of your work. Use colors (paints) when working with gouache Yu. Pre-diluted and tested primary colors will promptly tell you whether a given dried color corresponds to what was intended. There should be 4-5 such colors at a time. It is necessary to mix them together to create unexpected intermediate shades.

For example, when adding light cadmium yellow to ocher, you can increase the intensity of the ocher color, and to reduce the saturation of the tone of light cadmium yellow, you can add light ocher to it.

You will need

  • - color circle;
  • - NCS color catalog;
  • - blue, red and white paints;
  • - palette;
  • - mixing utensils.

Instructions

From the basic colors you can get any others. Therefore, to experiment with purple, take the smallest box. There may be only six colors or even four, and that will be enough. First get a dark purple color. Mix red and blue paints in equal proportions. In fact, purple has several shades; in sets of artistic paints, two are very often presented - “purple K” and “purple C”. In the first case, more red paint is taken, in the second, blue, respectively. In the color wheel, the first hue will be between the violet and red sectors, and the second will be between the violet and blue.

Add white to the resulting paint. The color lilac has many shades; it can be dark or light. You can add about the same amount of white as blue and red paints. If you want an even lighter shade, add some more white.

You can do it differently. First, dilute the blue and red paints with white. You will get blue and. When you mix them, you get a purple color. And in this case, you can also try to make different shades of it. By adding more cyan, you get a color that is in the blue part of the spectrum. If it is more pink, then the shade is in the red part of the color wheel.

When working with watercolors, white is used extremely rarely. In this case, the role of the clarifier is water. In the same way as when painting with gouache, mix red and blue paints, resulting in purple. Then dilute it with water.

If you need to cover a large surface with oil paint or enamel, but the nearest hardware store does not have a suitable shade, contact a specialized one. You can always use the catalog there. Color samples are even displayed on special stands. You simply select the one you need and ask the seller to get it. This is done in special machines that allow you to get a large amount of paint of the same shade. When painting small volumes, use the same method as for gouache.

On a computer, the color purple can be achieved in several ways. Open Adobe Photoshop. In the top menu, find the “Image” section. By clicking on this button, you will receive a drop-down menu in which there is a line “Mode”. It offers you several options, in this case you may be interested in RGB and CMYK modes. In the first case, purple is obtained using the color composition method, that is, approximately the same as when working with conventional paints. First add red and blue to make purple. Then increase the brightness to the color saturation you want. In CMYK mode, the desired shades are obtained by subtracting colors from white. In this, as in some other editors, you can get the purple color in an even simpler way. Open the picture with the color wheel. Set the RGB mode In the left menu, find the button on which the eyedropper is drawn. Place it at that point on the color wheel, the color you need. You will see one of the squares at the bottom of the side menu turn the same color.

Have you ever thought about how professional artists work with various colors while creating paintings? Do they really stock up on every possible shade of color for their work? Of course not. As a rule, they have several basic colors in their arsenal and with the help of an entertaining science - coloristics - they obtain hundreds of the desired shades.

Purple in the color palette

This article is dedicated to the color purple, the very last color in the rainbow.

It is not basic in the palette. The main colors are blue, yellow and red. What does it mean? By mixing them you can get a huge variety of colors and shades. It is worth mentioning two more colors. It's black and white. They cannot be obtained by mixing. So, in essence, artists use five colors when creating their magnificent masterpieces - these are three basic colors plus black and white.

A little history

The color violet (also known as purple) is considered a cool and deep tone.

Its history is interesting and shrouded in mystery. Purple has always been considered a mystical and “royal” color.

In Byzantium, purple was called blattion and was considered imperial. Purple was very often used in stained glass windows of cathedrals in medieval times. Purple smalts can be found in Byzantine mosaics in Ravenna.

In Rus', the color purple was called yubagr. And in England in the second half of the 16th century, only members of the royal family or reigning persons had the right to wear clothes made of purple fabrics.

The color purple also has a special meaning in Christianity. It represents the seventh day of the creation of light and is considered a day of rest. That's how it is spiritual meaning this color.

Among Catholic Christians, the traditional clothing of clergy is the cassock - this is a split dress to the floor. This purple robe can only be worn by bishops; it is prohibited for ordinary clergy.

How to get purple? The easiest way

The color scheme is very entertaining and interesting science. All children love to watch how, with the wave of a magic wand, two or three colors form a completely different, fourth one. It really looks like mysticism.

For example, in order to get Brown color, on the palette you need to mix blue, red and yellow.

To obtain orange - red and yellow, green - yellow and blue.

But how do you get purple? You only need to mix two colors - red and blue.

The depth and brightness of the resulting purple will depend on a number of indicators:

  • tones of original colors;
  • quantities of one or another paint, their proportion.

How to get different shades of purple?

But artists are not content with just one shade of purple when painting their paintings. It would then not be art, not magic. Yes, they can create dozens of different tones of this mysterious color.

How to get dark purple color?

There are two ways.

  1. Add a few drops of black to the red color.
  2. Mix red and blue, adding more of the latter, and also adjust the intensity by adding black. The result will be a very dark, muted, but violet color.

How to get a purple tint?

When mixing red and blue paints, you need to add more red. If the proportion is greater of blue color, then the purple will be brighter and more pronounced.

How to get a light purple shade?

You need to mix pink and blue paints on the palette.

How can I make the resulting color lighter?

In this case, you just need to add white to the mixture.

Features of working with gouache and watercolor

The above methods are ideal if you are wondering: “How to get purple color with gouache?” This type of paint is thick and well pigmented; the artist will have no problems adjusting the color intensity. But there is one pitfall that you should not forget about: when drying, gouache becomes lighter by several tones. This is always worth remembering when getting the desired purple shade.

In some ways it’s easier, but in some ways it’s more difficult to work with watercolors. It does not have such a rich texture as the same gouache. How to get purple paint color and desired shades using watercolor?

The working methods are absolutely the same. But if there is no white, then the pallor or saturation of the desired shade must be adjusted using water (by diluting the paint with it). And, of course, it is completely clear that you cannot achieve the same color saturation from watercolors as from gouache.

Methods for dyeing mastic purple

Confectioners often color the mastic when preparing their delicious masterpieces. And just like artists, they do not necessarily have all the shades and colors of dyes in their arsenal. To answer the question: “How to get the purple color of mastic?”, you need to determine how this delicious “plasticine” fell into the hands of the master?

If the mastic is homemade, then there is nothing easier than adding two dyes - blue and red - to the still liquid mass during its preparation. They can be either dry or gel.

If the mastic is purchased and white, then the easiest way would be to first paint two balls in different colors- Red and blue. And only after that mix them in different proportions, ultimately obtaining the desired shade.

The effect of purple color on humans

There is such a science - chromotherapy. She studies the effects of different colors on the human condition. So, purple has a very beneficial effect on almost all organs and senses.

  1. Promotes more rapid production of invaluable hormones of joy - endorphins.
  2. Rejuvenates.
  3. Has a calming effect on insomnia and migraines.
  4. It has a tonic effect on the pituitary gland and eyes.
  5. Increases immunity.

But you need to use this color wisely, without overloading your space with it. In excess, the color violet can lead to melancholy.

Now you know how to get purple. You know how it affects the human body and you can successfully apply the knowledge gained in practice, be it color treatment or creating a confectionery or artistic masterpiece. So multifaceted, from soft purple to almost black, this color personifies everything sensual, mysterious and enigmatic.

The main colors of the spectrum are blue, yellow and red. By mixing them in different proportions you can achieve the appearance of all other shades.

Mixing primary colors is widely used in creativity and construction. Usually, to obtain a particular color, you need to combine two primary colors, and then adjust the shade with a third. To lighten, you can add white.

Quick navigation through the article

Primary colors of the spectrum

In order to obtain a purple color with paints from the main spectrum, you need to mix blue and red. It is worth considering that:

  • By adding yellow, you can make the shade brighter, white - lighten the color;
  • The more red there is, the more the shade will tend towards crimson;
  • The more blue paint you take, the darker the purple will turn out, up to a rich lilac color;
  • Varying various combinations shades of the original colors, you can achieve different purples;
  • It is better to choose a cool red shade. Warm red, close to orange, will give a brown color;
  • Blues with a greenish tint should be avoided.

Black and red

Instead of blue, you can use black. It is important to remember that:

  • Red should be cool;
  • Black should be added little by little until the desired shade is obtained (so as not to make it too dark at once);
  • The purple obtained in this way is matte and muted.

Shades of purple

To obtain different shades of purple, it is permissible to vary the original colors, for example:

  • To get a rich (no matter dark or light) purple, you need to mix lilac and white paint. The more white, the lighter the purple;
  • You can get a beautiful light purple if you mix pink and blue instead of red and blue. Using white you can further lighten it;
  • If you need to darken the purple, you can add blue or black;
  • Deep purple can be made by mixing blue (turquoise, cyan) or cyan with magenta.

When mixing paints, you should follow some recommendations:

  • If you need to scoop paint from a container, you should always use a clean scoop so as not to spoil the pure shade. It will then not be able to be used in any pure form, nor for mixing, as the result will be unpredictable;
  • The resulting shade should be checked not only on the palette, but also on the surface on which the paint is supposed to be applied;
  • All colors must be thoroughly mixed until a uniform shade is obtained, without leaving even the constituent shades along the edges. Otherwise, while painting or drawing, you can catch the edge and leave a stain on the work surface.