What to see in Malaysia: attractions and interesting places

In Malaysia there are no rude barkers, as in other, more tourist-developed countries, the multinational population gets along with each other. The most diverse state is Penang, where clouds of incense from Chinese temples mix with the specific smell of durian, while the sounds of another Bollywood masterpiece can be heard from a nearby Indian shop. The tiny state of Malacca attracts tourists with its port town of the same name. And the Cameron Highlands exude the aroma of tea plantations. You can explore the forests and mountains of the Taman Negara National Park or the island of Borneo, where natural beauty is combined with a unique species diversity of fauna.

Top 10 Tourist Attractions in Malaysia

1. Cameron Highlands

Cameron Highlands is the largest and most famous mountain resort in Malaysia. Mountain country located in the provincePahang, WesternMalaysia, which is about 200 kilometers from Kuala Lumpur. The mountainous country is also the largest tea plantation in Southeast Asia; the British were the first to grow tea on this land in the 18th century.

In these beautiful places you will see tea plantations, unique butterflies, green mountains and waterfalls, you can enjoy local honey and tea, and also visit tea factories.

2. Georgetown Inner City

Named after the British King George III, George Town is located in the northeast of the island of Penang, is capital and largest city of the state Penang. The majority of the population that lives in Georgetown is of Chinese origin. Thanks to strict heritage control, George Town keeps its colonial-era homes in excellent condition. George Town is officially recognized as having a unique architectural and cultural cityscape among cities in Southeast Asia. Georgetown's inner city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. consists of colonial architecture, built during the heyday of British rule over Singapore and Malaysia.

3. Taman Negara

Taman Negara, which literally means "national park" in Malay, is one of the oldest rainforests in the world. It offers tourists massive trees, waterfalls, blue skies and untouched tropical forests. Several walking paths allow tourists to explore the forest on their own, without a guide. Taman Negara is home to: Asian elephant, tigers, clouded leopards, tapirs, Malayan bears and rhinoceroses.

4. Pulau Tioman

Tioman is a small island in the province Pahang. It is located 32 km from the east coast and is rightfully considered a natural landmark of Malaysia. Length of Tioman Islandis about 20 km and 12 km wide. In the 1970s, Time magazine chose Tioman Island as one of the most beautiful islands in the world. The island is surrounded by numerous white coral reefs, making it a scuba diver's paradise, and the island itself is home to magnificent rainforests.

5. Mount Kinabalu

Mount Kinabalu, the highest mountain on the island of Borneo and the highest in Southeast Asia. The mountain and its surroundings are one of the most important biological sites in the world, with more than 5,000 species of plants, including more than 600 species of ferns, 326 species of birds and more than 100 species of mammals. The surrounding area of Mount Kinabalu and Kinabalu Park are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. On mountain a person in good physical shape can easily climb it; it does not require climbing equipment.

6. Petronas Twin Towers

The Petronas Twin Towers in Kuala Lumpur were the tallest buildings in the world before being surpassed by Taiwan's Taipei 101 skyscraper in 2004. However, the towers are still the tallest twin towers in the world. Petronas Towers is one of the main attractions of Malaysia.

7. Langkawi

The most famous resort in Malaysia, Langkawi is an archipelago of 99 islands in the Andaman Sea. The islands are part of the state of Kedah, which is adjacent to the border with Thailand. Islands o Surrounded by turquoise seas, the islands' landscape is a mixture of picturesque rice fields and jungle. The most Popular beaches of the islands are Pantai Cenang, Pantai Tengah, Burau Bay and Pantai Kok.

8. Perhentian Islands

Perhentian Islands lie approximately 10 nautical miles (19 km) off the northeast coastWest Malaysia in state Terengganu. The Perhentian Islands are some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. The two main islands are Perhentian Besar ("Big Perhentian") and Perhentian Kecil ("Little Perhentian"). The Perhentian Islands have white sandy beaches lined with palm trees, turquoise seas and coral reefs. fringed white sandy beaches and turquoise sea.

9. Sepilok Rehabilitation Center for Orangutans

The Sepilok Center opened in 1964 as the first officialorangutan rehabilitation center to rescue orphaned orangutans from logging sites, illegally logged plantations, from hunting or as pets. Here they are trained to survive in the wild and they will be released as soon as they are ready to live on their own. About 80 orangutans live freely in the reserve. It is one of the main tourist attractions in Sabah.

10. Gunung Mulu Caves

Mulu Caves are located in Gunung National Park in Malaysia on the island of Borneo. Mulu Caves are incredibly beautiful caves and karst formations in a montane rainforest in an equatorial landscape. One of the caves is so huge that it can accommodate more than 40 Boeing 747s, it is considered one of the largest in the world. The caves are also home to one of the largest colonies of bats. Gunung Mulu Caves is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Sri Mahamariamman

Sri Mahamariamman is the oldest Hindu temple in Kuala Lumpur and one of the most important shrines of Hindus throughout Malaysia. It began to be built in 1873 and was built by order and at the expense of the head of the local Tamil community, guest workers from South India, who came to the country in large numbers at that time.

What else to see in Malaysia

The geographical map of Malaysia is as rich as the resources of this eastern country: islands, mainland, sea expanses, inaccessible mountains, jungles and exotic forests. Water activities and educational excursions to the natural and historical monuments of Malaysia make your vacation eventful and unforgettable.

Kuala Lumpur

Meet the greenest capital of Asia! Despite the abundance of ultra-modern buildings, the number of ancient temples, monuments, and green avenues in Kuala Lumpur is amazing. The oldest mosque in the country, Masjid Janek, is unique; the Jamek and Masjid Negara mosques are no less picturesque. The religious map of the city is complemented by the huge Hindu temple of Sri Mahamariamman.

It is impossible to take your eyes off the “double” skyscraper - Petronas Towers, often seen on souvenirs as a symbol of the city. The image of Kuala Lumpur is complemented by an amazing Hindu temple in limestone caves, the Lake Garden, the landscaped Temple Park, the Park of Outlandish Birds, and the Orchid Garden.

200 km from Kuala Lumpur is the “tea capital” - the Cameron Plateau (Cameron Highlands). Here is one of the most popular resorts in Malaysia, despite the lack of sea and beaches. In addition to tea plantations, here you can see strawberry farms, a butterfly and flower park, mountains and waterfalls, and also go trekking.

Malacca

The historical center of Malaysia, the city of Malacca, is located 150 km from the capital. The influence of other civilizations is especially noticeable here: here are the oldest Christian temple in the country - St. Paul's Church, the Portuguese fortress of A'Famosa - one of the oldest surviving European buildings in Malaysia, Cheng Hong Teng Temple - the oldest Chinese temple in the country. The museum property is represented by the Malacca Historical Museum and the Malacca Museum of Culture. Not far from the city, the expensive Port Dickson resort with beautiful beaches makes noise in the night.

Penang has the most colorful sanctuaries: the Temple of the Dragon of the Mountains, the Temple of the Snakes, where dozens of poisonous snakes lie on the altars, the Temple of Air Hitam (“black water”) or the Temple of Ten Thousand Buddhas.

Penang Island

Penang (or Pulau Penang in Malay) is an islet near Malacca, connected to the mainland by the Penang or Yaenakg Bridge. The island's capital, Georgetown, is built on the remains of the British Fort Cornwallis, fragments of which remain in the city center. It’s worth taking a walk through Chinatown, touching the “miraculous” Seri Rambai cannon for good luck, and looking into the “big house” of Hu Kongsi. There is also a Kuan Yin Teng Temple and the Anglican Church of St. George. Exotic sanctuaries were built on this island: the Temple of the Dragon of the Mountains, the Temple of the Snakes, where dozens of poisonous snakes lie on the altars, the Temple of Air Hitam (“black water”) or the Temple of Ten Thousand Buddhas. The cemetery with the graves of sailors from the Russian cruiser “Zhemchug” will tell about the stormy maritime life of the town.

Langkawi Islands

The archipelago, which includes 104 islands, borders Thailand and has a huge number of natural attractions:

Telaga Tujukh waterfall (“Seven Wells”) in the north-west of the island,
hot lakes Telaga-Air-Panas,
Gua Cerita Cave (“Cave of Legends”),
Lake Pulau Dayang Bunting ("Pregnant Woman"),
Pulau Singa Besar (Big Tiger Island) Nature Reserve.

And in Langkawi, in Pantai Cenang, there is the largest aquarium in Asia, “Underwater World of Langkawi”.

The sands of Langkawi are no less unique. For example, in the Black Sands area the sand is blue-black, the Wet Rice Islands are known for their snow-white sand, and the sand on Payar Island is pink.

If we consider the geographical location of Malaysia, we can say that its map is incredibly rich, as are the resources of this beautiful country - it has mainland land, islands, vast expanses of sea, inaccessible mountains, as well as exotic forests and jungle. The history of this country itself is also rich and colorful. And it offers everyone water adventures, entertaining excursions, exciting tours to explore its natural monuments. This will give your trip to this country a lot of unforgettable impressions.

Of course, you should start your acquaintance with amazing Malaysia by visiting its capital - Kuala Lumpur. Its unofficial symbol, which can be found in many booklets for a long time, is the Petronas Twin Towers, which rise literally in the very center of this city. These two symmetrical skyscrapers, each 452 meters high, are connected at the 41st floor level by the “Sky Bridge”, which is also an excellent observation deck, very popular among tourists.

Another observation deck of the city is the restaurant of the Menara TV Tower, but if you wish, you can also take a ride on the wonderful Ferris wheel 60 meters high, which has a very symbolic name - “Eye of Malaysia”. But despite the huge number of ultra-modern buildings, in Kuala Lumpur you are sure to see a large number of ancient monuments and temples.

There are also ancient mosques here - Masjid Janek, Masjid Negara and Jame. But this country has long been inhabited by people professing other religions, as evidenced by the very ancient, incredibly huge Hindu temple - Sri Mahariamman. Also in Kuala Lumpur you should visit the most amazing Hindu temple located inside limestone caves, the Lake Garden and the landscaped Temple Park, the Orchid Garden and the Strange Birds Park.

150 kilometers from the capital is the city of Malacca - the historical center of Malaysia. This is a surprisingly interesting place - here the Church of St. Paul (the oldest Christian temple in this country) is located next to the powerful fortress of Afamosa, and here you can see Cheng Khun Teng - the oldest Chinese temple in Malaysia. In Malacca, it is also worth visiting the Historical Museum and the Museum of Culture of this country. And not far from the city is the expensive resort of Port Dickson with excellent beaches.

In the pleasant warm sea waters, very close to Malacca, there is the island of Penang, which is firmly connected to the mainland via the Penang Bridge. It is here on the island on the remains of the ancient British Fort Cornwallis (its fragments are preserved in the very center of the city) that Georgetown, the capital of the island, is located.

Be sure to take a walk around Chinatown in it and be sure to touch the wish-granting Seri Rambai cannon “for good luck” and look for a moment into the “Big House” of Hu Kongsi. Also worth visiting are local temples - Kuan Yin Teng and St. George's Anglican Church.

In addition to them, there are also a sufficient number of bright sanctuaries on the island - the Temple of the Dragon of the Mountains, then the Temple of the Snakes on the altars of which dozens of poisonous snakes are most freely located, and also the amazing temple of Air Hitam (translated as “black water”), the second name of which sounds like "Temple of Ten Thousand Buddhas"

Don’t forget to also visit the city cemetery and bow to the graves of Russian sailors from the lost cruiser Zhemchug. If you spend just a little time, you can get to the tea capital of Penang Island - Cameron Plateau. And if you want to travel through the jungle, you can visit the high mountain resorts.

Your acquaintance with Malaysia will be incomplete if you do not visit the Langkawi Islands. There is a whole host of various natural attractions - the Seven Wells waterfall in the northwestern part of the island, the hot lakes of Telaga-Air-Panas, the Pregnant Woman Lake, the Legends Cave, and the Big Tiger Island nature reserve. But the main attraction of the island is the large aquarium (the largest in Asia) - “Underwater World of Langkawi”, located in Pantai Cenang. And be sure to go to the Black Sands area and admire the blue-black sands.

In such an exotic tropical country as Malaysia, the diversity of modern Asia is especially impressive, where the sprouts of European civilization are visible next to the national lines. Incredibly beautiful ancient temples turned out to be skillfully integrated into the urban landscape of modern cities; impenetrable jungles surround inaccessible mountains and overlook the sea.

1. Petronas Towers

This pair of 88-story twin skyscrapers serves as the headquarters of the Petronas oil corporation. Until 2004, they were the tallest skyscrapers on the planet, reaching a height of 451 m. At the level of the 41st floor, there is a bridge between them, the observation deck of which can be accessed by purchasing a ticket, although for this you will have to stand in line in the morning. There is a tourist elevator from the bridge level to the 83rd floor. To get to another observation deck on the 87th floor, you will have to pay again. It offers a magnificent panorama of the city and a view of a small park with gazebos and fountains laid out at the base of the towers.

2. Menara Tower

Just below the Petronas Towers was another local landmark - the Menara TV Tower, which reached only 420 meters. You can get to the top by elevator, although there are also stairs. For the unusual illumination of the surrounding greenery, the tower was nicknamed the “garden of color.” Since the tower was built in the middle of an ancient reserve, it was surrounded by a full-fledged tropical forest. At its top there is a revolving restaurant, the entrance ticket to which is sold at the entrance to the tower. It is best to view the country's capital from here in the evening; by this time the restaurant has a special atmosphere. There are other sources of entertainment in the Menara Tower. Tourists are offered to take part in car simulator races, ride a pony, and visit a menagerie. You can even arrange a wedding at the “highest level”.

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3. Royal Palace

Malaysia is a monarchy, and the Sultan lives in Kuala Lumpur in a palace appropriate to his status. In the past, it was a luxurious residence built by a wealthy Chinese from the local diaspora. On the territory of the palace there are many gardens, ponds and other architectural decorations, however, all this splendor is inaccessible to prying eyes - the Sultan prefers to live in a calm environment. Tourists can only see the changing of the guard near the palace gates.

4. Batu Cave System

Crowds of pilgrims flock to this place. The system includes several caves, and the famous staircase leads to the central Temple Cave, which every pilgrim must walk through. At the same time, many move along it crawling or on their knees. Just below is the Dark Cave, which is a kind of labyrinth dotted with stalactites and stalagmites. Some passages are more than a kilometer long. In the third large cave there is an impromptu gallery - its walls are decorated with Hindu paintings. Near the foot of the hill with caves stands a 43-meter statue of Murugan, the son of the god Shiva. He is worshiped by many Hindus.

5. Seven Wells

A powerful waterfall falls from a 90-meter height, divided into 7 steps, each of which ends in a pool with the purest water. You can swim in any such lake. But each body of water is surrounded by a jungle with thieving monkeys who, while swimming, try to steal the belongings of tourists. According to local legends, these places used to be favorites for fairies, who loved to swim in ponds. Nowadays, instead of fairies in reservoirs, it is much easier to see tourists. But to get here you need to climb a very long staircase, which becomes slippery when it rains.

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6. National Museum of Malaysia

In 1963, Malaysia's largest state cultural and historical museum opened in Kuala Lumpur. Its architecture is similar to a typical Malaysian house. The museum contains collections of bladed weapons, coins, clothing and hats, musical instruments and jewelry.

7. Kuala Lumpur Botanical Garden

It is a large park complex in the center of the Malaysian capital, which contains various natural formations. The butterfly park with the entomological museum attached to it is very interesting. The Hibiscus and Orchid Garden sells flowering plants and seedlings on weekends. Closer to the lake there is a deer park. The bird park hosts bird shows twice a day. The botanical garden even has a planetarium, with interactive exhibits on one of its floors.

8. Mosque Negara

This mosque was built in 1965 and can accommodate up to 8,000 worshipers. The idea of creating a national mosque arose in 1957, when Malaysia gained independence. Its construction was carried out by local and British architects. Near the mosque building there is a mausoleum in which prominent national political figures are buried.

9. Masjid Jamek Mosque

The oldest mosque in Kuala Lumpur was built in 1909 at the confluence of the Gombak and Klang Masjid Jamek rivers. Until 1965, it remained the main city mosque. It has sophisticated Moorish-style architecture, making the mosque a popular tourist attraction.

10. Snake Temple

In Penang, Malaysia, you can look at the very unusual Snake Temple, built in 1850. Legends say that all the reptiles living nearby immediately began to crawl into the temple. But the temple servants reassure that all the snakes have been rendered harmless by the sacred smoke. However, for the safety of visitors, the venom of all snakes here is artificially collected.

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11. Sultan Abdul Samad Building

Sultan Abdul-Samad built a palace in the Moorish style for himself in 1897. A 43-meter clock tower was erected in its center, thanks to which London’s Elizabeth Tower is immediately remembered. The Ministry of Culture now functions in this palace. Public events are held in the square in front of the palace.

12. Kelly Castle

Local planter Englishman William Kelly began building a mansion near the town of Ipo at the beginning of the last century. But he did not have time to finish it, because after the end of the World War, most of the workers and the owner himself died from the epidemic. But rumors remained that the castle was stuffed with secret rooms, passages and tunnels. In fact, there is only one tunnel in the mansion, connecting it to the nearby Hindu temple.

13. Kek Lok Si Temple

This is one of the largest Buddhist temple complexes in Malaysia. It was built at the end of the 19th century. For tourists, the most interesting are the statue of the Chinese goddess of mercy Guan Yin and the Pagoda of 10,000 Buddhas. Near the temple there are souvenir shops and several cafes available to tourists.

14. Sri Mahamariamman

On the outskirts of Chinatown, located in the capital of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, there is an ancient Hindu temple - one of the oldest in the city. Its facade looks similar to the facades of the palaces of southern India. In 1968, the central tower of the Raja Gopuram was built above the door. Its colorful sculptures especially attract the attention of travelers. There is a silver chariot inside the temple and it is used during the Thaipusam celebrations.

15. Tioman Island

This small island is located in the South China Sea. It is very beautiful, so it has become in demand among tourists from all over the world. Beach lovers are attracted here by the clear water; for fans of snorkeling and diving, the rich underwater world reveals its beauty. The main settlement on the island is the village of Tekek, which has a good tourist infrastructure. There is a place to stay on the island - individual houses or a comfortable hotel are available to tourists.

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16. Langkawi Island

In the northwest of Malaysia is the Langkawi archipelago with the largest island of the same name. There are magnificent white beaches, the air is saturated with magnesium, which helps in the treatment of rheumatism, osteochondrosis and bronchitis. The island has a crocodile and snake farm and an aquarium. There is a beach with black volcanic sand. Those interested can go diving.

17. Mount Kinabalu

This is the fourth highest peak in Southeast Asia, located in Kinabalu National Park in the east of the country. On the last weekend of October, it hosts unusual international competitions, in which participants must race to the top of a mountain 4095 m high and descend faster than others.

18. Taman Negara National Park

This famous Malaysian national park is located on the Malay Peninsula. Tapirs, leopards, Malayan bears, elephants, rhinoceroses, tigers, wild boars, deer, as well as over 300 species of birds found shelter there. There is a hotel at the national park where you can stay for a couple of days. Those wishing to spend the night in the rainforest can rent one of the temporary shelters in the park.

19. Gunung Mulu Caves

In the east of Malaysia is Gunung Mulu National Park, which is famous for its tropical forests, large caves and karst formations. Among these caves is Sarawak, the world's largest grotto. The “Cave of Clear Waters” and “Deer Cave” are also popular among tourists, but you can only get here by helicopter or by water.

20. Niah Caves

On the Malaysian territory of the island of Borneo in 1974, a national park was founded, which attracts mainly by the Niah Cave, in which traces of people who lived in the Stone Age were found. Scientists determined the age of the site to be approximately 40 thousand years. The walls of the cave are covered with rock paintings. Entrance to this cave is paid; tourists must also register.