Mikhail Nikolaevich Zadornov. Biography in photographs. Mikhail Zadornov died, health status in recent days, cancer, latest news

Zadornov Mikhail Nikolaevich (1948-2017) - Russian humorist, satirist, playwright and actor. He was a member of the Writers' Union of Russia, published more than ten books (collections of humorous jokes, stories, essays, plays and travel notes).

His subtle humor was so sharp that the satirist was banned from entering some countries (USA, Ukraine). He took the heroes of his satire from life, which is why they turned out to be so recognizable. He was repeatedly recognized as the best humorist in Russia; many expressions from his works were disassembled into quotes and became aphorisms.

Parents

Mikhail was born on July 21, 1948 in the city of Jurmala, Latvian SSR.
His dad, Nikolai Pavlovich Zadornov, born in 1909, grew up in Siberia. His whole life was connected with creativity, until the Great Patriotic War worked as an actor and director in Siberian theaters. In 1946 he moved to the Baltic states, where he lived until his death. His post-war career was associated with writing activity.

For your historical novels about the exploits of explorers and the development of the Far East was awarded in 1952 Stalin Prize. The most famous work- novel “Cupid the Father”. In 1969 he received the title of Honored Artist of the Latvian SSR.

Paternal grandfather, Pavel Ivanovich Zadornov, was a veterinarian. At Soviet power he was falsely accused of “deliberate destruction of livestock”, imprisoned for ten years, and died in custody. In 1956, Pavel Ivanovich was posthumously rehabilitated.

Parents of Mikhail Zadornov

Mikhail's mother, Elena Melkhiorovna ( maiden name Pokorno-Matusevich), born in 1909 in the city of Maykop. Her parents belonged to noble noble families, and Elena received an appropriate upbringing with training in vocals and piano. With the advent of Soviet power, her father, as a tsarist officer, was first sentenced to death, but then exiled to the Gulag. Lena and her mother were left without a livelihood, so the girl was unable to receive a proper higher education. She had to marry a ministerial worker early. In this marriage, she gave birth to a son, Lollius, the half-brother of Mikhail Zadornov.

Having got a job in Ufa as a proofreader for a local newspaper, Elena met the young journalist Nikolai Zadornov, who became the love of her life. She quickly filed for divorce from her first husband and threw in her lot with Nikolai. In 1942, their girl Lyudmila was born. In 1948, when the family had finally moved to the Baltic states, Mikhail was born.

Childhood

Misha's mother raised her from childhood in the best aristocratic traditions. And the father read to his son before bed not only fairy tales, but also works by Lermontov, Tyutchev, Gogol, Pushkin, Arsenyev, Goncharov.

Mikhail received his secondary education in Riga elite school No. 10, where the children of high-ranking officials studied. Already in the second grade the boy made his debut on theater stage. In a school production, he was entrusted with the role of Turnip, which he played so well that the little actor was called for an encore (the public really liked the scene of pulling Turnip out of the ground).

Mikhail’s next role was a costumed bear in the school play “Profitable Place” based on Ostrovsky’s play. He also transformed into a bear convincingly, growling so naturally that the boy was accepted into the school drama club.

In addition to the theater in school years Mikhail was actively involved in sports, playing handball for the Latvian youth team.

Since his school days, Misha began to guess that “Russia cannot be understood with the mind.” In high school, he already performed his own humorous acts at competitions and other events. Zadornov initiated the creation of a miniature theater at the school. But, despite such abilities, for further education the young man chose an institution that was absolutely not related to creativity.

Institute

Having received a certificate of secondary education, Mikhail became a student at the Riga Polytechnic Institute. This is how the father wanted and insisted that his son get a real male profession as a civil aviation engineer. The educational institution attracted Zadoronov because it had a good handball team. However, his sporting future ended with a bad fall and a knee meniscus injury.

After studying for two years in Riga, Mikhail transferred with the loss of one course to the Moscow Aviation Institute. Here at the Faculty of Engines aircraft“He studied to be a mechanical engineer. In 1974, he received a diploma of higher education and remained to work at the Department of Aerospace Thermal Engineering. In this decision, he was more attracted not by the prospect of becoming a researcher, but youth theater“Russia”, in which, even as a student, Mikhail participated as an actor, director and author of funny miniatures.

Zadornov worked at the department for four years, worked on the invention of a nozzle for the afterburner chamber of aircraft engines, and reached the position of leading engineer. And all free time dedicated to the theater. Under his leadership, the team went to perform at all-Union construction sites, became popular in many republics and even received the Lenin Komsomol Prize.

Creation

By this time, many famous comedians were already reading miniatures and stories written by Mikhail from the stage. And in 1982, he made his debut on television, reading the monologue “A Student’s Letter Home.”

Real popularity came to him after his release on central television program “Around Laughter,” where Mikhail read the story “Two Ninth Cars.” This train going to Hungary, to which two carriages with the same number were mistakenly attached, later became business card satirical

From the second half of the 1980s, Mikhail began to work fruitfully with Evgeny Petrosyan and wrote a lot for him variety numbers. As a result of this cooperation, the famous parody of Mikhail Gorbachev was born, Petrosyan proposed the idea, and Zadorov wrote and managed to accurately convey the intonation of the General Secretary during his speeches.

• "Full house";
• "Mothers and Daughters";
• "Laughing panorama";
• "Satirical forecast."

The most important indicator of Mikhail’s popularity was the fact that it was he who New Year's Eve congratulated the inhabitants of the collapsed Soviet Union on the New Year 1991 from television screens, since Mikhail Gorbachev was no longer in power, and Boris Yeltsin had not yet come into his own.

At the same time, his books began to be published:

• "End of the world";
• "Hitch";
• "I don't understand!";
• "Tiny Stars"
• "Return";
• “We are all from Chi-Chi-Chi-Pi”;
• « Modern people»;
• « great country with an unpredictable past."

Zadornov became especially famous for his jokes and attacks against America. During all the sold-out tours, his program “Well, stupid!” was held, for which he was banned from entering the United States.

Mikhail also tried his hand at cinema; he wrote the script for the comedy “I Want Your Husband,” in which he starred leading role. He later appeared in two more films, Depression and Genius.

His performance schedule could be called crazy; it happened that he gave eight concerts in a day. Mikhail always went on stage in a suit and with papers in his hands, and at the end he stood on his hands or did the splits, showing the audience his beautiful physical fitness.

With the advent of the Internet age, the satirist actively communicated with fans in in social networks, ran his own blogs and video channels. Thanks to such communication, many of his humorous sketches were born, people sent stories from life, and the writer played them out and presented them to the public. Since the beginning of the 2010s, almost the entire artist’s repertoire has been built on such “observations.”

In 2015, Zadornov was banned from entering Ukraine because he supported the policy of Russian President Vladimir Putin regarding Crimea. Mikhail was not very upset and commented on the decision of the Ukrainian government as follows: “It would be worse if I were banned from leaving this country.”

For his creative achievements, the satirist was awarded the following prizes:

• "The Golden Calf" (1975);
• "Ovation" (1999);
• “A Word to the People” from the newspaper “ Soviet Russia"(2009).

Since 2016, Mikhail, together with KVN player Dmitry Kolchin and musician Alexei Kortnev, began to host the author’s program “Saltykov Shchedrin Show” on television, where they joked about cases from real life. But soon the program had to be closed due to Zadornov’s illness.

Personal life

Mikhail's first wife was Velta Yanovna Kalnberzinya. They knew each other from school, as they studied in parallel classes. Although, as Zadornov said, for the first time they could see each other back in maternity hospital, since their mothers were in the same room and gave birth to their babies four days apart.

Well-educated Velta, from an intelligent family, paid attention to the smart guy even during her school years. interesting boy. But they became close already in Moscow, where they both received higher education– Misha is at the Aviation Institute, Velta is at Moscow State University. Despite the fact that they had known each other for a long time and completely coincided in their interests, they did not get married right away. Mikhail had to fight for Velta.

The girl was very beautiful, smart and intelligent, with impeccable manners and taste, and a high social status: her father Jan Kalnberzin worked as the first secretary of the Central Committee Communist Party Latvia. Velta had many suitors and candidates for the role of husband, but she still chose Mikhail. In the early spring of 1971, their wedding took place.

His wife became Mikhail’s reliable support and muse; she always treated his work with special reverence. He affectionately called his wife “Velka.” Despite the fact that in the future Mikhail had a second family, he and Velta did not officially separate; his passport had a single marriage stamp. Until the end of his days, Zadornov considered her his dearest person. She now lives in Moscow, works at the Department of English Linguistics, Faculty of Philology, Moscow State University, and has the titles of professor and doctor. philological sciences.

Mikhail with his first wife Velta Yanovna

At the end of the 1980s, a second wife, Elena Vladimirovna Bombina, appeared in Mikhail’s life; she was sixteen years younger than him. At that time, Zadornov toured the country a lot and on his trips became close to Lena, who worked for him as an administrator. She was from Riga, and Mikhail’s mother also lived there, whom he often came to visit. Over time, the relationship grew into a long-term and serious one; the lovers did not advertise it, but did not hide it either.

In 1990, Bombina gave birth only daughter satirist, the girl was also named Elena (in honor of Mikhail’s mother). Zadornov gave his daughter his last name and managed to show it to his father, who died two years after the birth of the baby. Mikhail did not hide the birth of his daughter from Velta, with whom he still remained legally married. Wise woman commented on this situation: “A daughter is a joy, and why hide her if she has already been born. Anything can happen in life."

Mikhail devoted all his free time to raising his daughter; they traveled a lot, played, read, and had conversations on any topic. The satirist doted on his daughter and was incredibly proud of her. Now Elena has already graduated from the acting department Russian Academy theatrical arts.

Mikhail with his second wife Elena Bombina and daughter

Illness and death

In the fall of 2016, doctors diagnosed Mikhail with a brain tumor. In early October, the satirist addressed fans on the VKontakte social network. He said that he would be undergoing chemical therapy and therefore several concerts were cancelled, especially those associated with long flights.

On October 22, Zadornov’s concert took place at the Moscow Meridian Center. During the performance, an epileptic seizure occurred, and Mikhail was hospitalized.
Less than a month later, he underwent a brain biopsy in Germany. He then underwent treatment at a private Baltic clinic.

A year later, the disease finally won. On the morning of November 10, 2017, Mikhail Zadornov died in a Moscow clinic. Two months before his death, he confessed, and literally five days later he received unction. On November 15, 2017, he was buried next to his father in Jurmala. More than four hundred people came to the funeral service at the Alexander Nevsky Church in Riga.

The pattern is what we can see. What do you see in the Pattern? You understand that just a quick glance is enough and it becomes absolutely clear that this is not just a chaotic set of squiggles and crosses. This is a language, this is a code. How to read it and understand it?

Now it is fashionable to say all sorts of words that are incomprehensible, even to scientists, such as meditation. Our ancestors simply saw the whole Universe in the Patterns. Is this Universe opening up to you?

Excellent use case Slavic pattern is folk embroidery. Embroidered patterns were used to decorate towels, wedding valances, tablecloths, curtains, festive shirts, white canvas sundresses, light outerwear, hats and scarves.

Example: a towel is a symbolic and multi-valued product. It not only decorates everyday life, but is also a symbolic reminder of invisible connections, connecting each person with his family, ancestors, and is a subject of art. We can say that the patterns of embroidered towels are an encrypted story about the life of the people, about nature and people.

It is believed that embroidery was used to decorate those parts of the costume through which, according to our ancestors, evil forces could penetrate the human body. Hence the main meaning of embroidery in ancient times - protective. The collar, cuffs, hem, and neckline were embroidered with a protective pattern. The fabric itself was considered impenetrable to evil spirits, since its production involved objects richly decorated with incantatory ornaments. Therefore, it was important to protect those places where the fabric of clothing ended and the human body began.
But The main thing: the pattern on the clothes said a lot about the owner himself. A pattern on clothing as a talisman is not its main purpose. Your own shirt is closer to your body because it is like skin, only yours, for you and about you.

The clothes seemed unique picture its owner and carried a rich semantic load. Not only by the cut of the clothes, but above all by the pattern, one could understand where the person was from, who he was, what his occupation was, what his spiritual status and idea of ​​the world was, and so on. And the pattern carried a security function as a matter of course. Let me give you an example - if baby is coming hand in hand with his father, the father will of course protect his child in case of danger, but this has nothing to do with where they go and what they talk about along the way.

Children's clothing was usually made from old clothes parents - not only and not so much because it has already been washed many times and is therefore soft, it will not harm or rub the child’s skin, but because it has absorbed parental energy and strength, and with it it will protect, protect the child from the evil eye, damage, misfortune. The girl's clothes were sewn from her mother's, and the boy's, of course, from his father's, thus predetermining proper development depending on gender, the power of motherhood was transferred to the girl, and masculine power to the boy.

When the children grew up and already acquired some kind of their own protective power, they got my first shirt, from the novelty. This was usually timed to coincide with the time of the first age initiation - at three years old. From the age of twelve, a girl received the right to wear her own (though still a girl’s) neva, a boy relied first pants-ports.

Since clothes for children under three years of age were often repurposed from their parents’, the protective embroidery on them, of course, remained the same, the parent’s. Changing it was not only inconvenient and impractical, but also impractical - after all, it provided, in addition to the protective function also the connection of generations, kinship and continuity. So, if the child’s father was a hunter, then the amulets on his clothes were associated with hunting, and it was they who were passed on to the boy with these clothes. In the same way, through the female line, the craft was “passed on” to the girl. Or rather, it was not the craft itself, but the power of many years of parental experience in it that protected the child. Everyone protects in their own way, right? The weaver will protect the fabric with a special pattern, the spinner will protect it with nauzes, the hunter will protect it with the fang of an animal... And the result will be the same.

But the protective embroidery for a child’s own clothes was already different from the amulets of adults. Firstly, the color of protective embroidery for children was always red, while for adult clothing it could be different. Thus, women often used black in embroidery in addition to red - the color of Mother Earth, thus trying to protect their womb from infertility. Men often needed blue or green colors– blue protected from death from the elements, green – from wounds. The children did not have this. It was believed that children are under the care and protection of their kind. On a girl's shirt, the embroidery was mainly along the hem, sleeves and necklace, but on a married woman - the chest, collar, the embroidery along the hem was wider - it also reflected a new relationship, belonging to the husband's clan.

The main protective symbols for the girl were: the patron goddess of fate, gender symbol, woody ornaments, the symbol of the patron saint of her birthday, symbols of the earth (again, different from women’s symbols of the earth - for those it was mainly represented either plowed or already sown) and women’s crafts.

Boys (as well as girls) up to the age of twelve wore shirts without belts. The main symbols protecting boys were: symbols of fire, solar symbols, images of totem animals, of course, also symbol of the patron clan and the patron spirit of the birthday, bells and symbols of men's crafts.

Until adulthood, boys and girls could also wear common amulets. Going through initiation at the age of twelve, the boy’s amulets changed and became (like the girl’s) more gender-specific. A belt appeared and, of course, there were fewer amulets - after all, its own strength grew.

Images of Gods have already appeared in embroidery, not so much for protection as for patronage; for young girls - symbols of fertility, for young boys - military ones. Of course, neither the girl nor the boy needed them. In addition to embroidery on clothing, many items that were hung over the baby’s cradle, a girl’s or boy’s bed, and then worn on the shoulder or belt, often served as children’s amulets. All this performed not only protective and protective functions, but also served as a connecting link between man and Nature.

Patterns

Often ancient masters depicted signs that designated the sun. These are solar signs. Over the millennia, the sun has received a great variety of image options. These include a variety of crosses - both in a circle and without it. Some crosses in a circle are very similar to the image of a wheel, and this is not without reason: a person saw how the sun moved, that is, “rolled” across the sky, like a fiery wheel. The eternal movement of the heavenly body was marked with a hooked cross, a swastika. The swastika meant not only the moving sun, but also a wish for well-being. It is especially common in northern embroidery of both towels and shirts, as well as in bran weaving.

Protective patterns

The essence of amulets exactly corresponds to their name: their calling is to protect people, especially during hard times, during periods of military conflicts and other adversities. In other words, to protect its owner from any directed negative impact, whatever it may be and wherever it comes from. Negative impacts may be clean physical influences- such as diseases (by the way, often caused not only by natural causes, but also those that have overcome us due to the evil eye or damage). Charms can protect their owner from any impact on his psyche, soul, emotional sphere. They will protect you from the imposition of someone else's will, love spells, suggestions from the outside and from severe depression.

The impact of amulets is associated with the colors of the spectrum of the human aura. By putting on a talisman of the appropriate color, we get the opportunity to quickly patch up energy breakdowns in one or another part of the aura, which can be dangerous to our health and even life. From the point of view of a person who is able to see the aura, this will look like an increase in the glow of a certain color of the aura when putting on the amulet.

Signs

1. A wavy line is a sign of Water. Rain is represented by vertical lines, rivers, The groundwater- horizontal, "heavenly abysses" - horizontal.
2. Gromovnik (six-pointed cross in a circle or hexagon). Sign of Thunder (and Perun). Used as a talisman against lightning; is also a military amulet.
3. A square (or rhombus) divided into four parts by a cross - (plowed field). If there are dots inside, the field is sown. These are signs of Earth and fertility.
4. Kolokres (cross in a circle). Sun sign. a barrier and aversion to evil, a sign of closure.
5. Krada (“lattice”) is a sign of Fire. Krada is a sacrificial or funeral pyre.
6. Cross (equilateral cross: straight or oblique) is a sign of Fire (and the God of Fire - Aguni).
7. Month – Sign of the moon, month. The “lunar” pendants are known.
8. The cockscomb with seven ridges is the sign of Fire.
9. Cornucopia. A sign of wealth, abundance.
10. Yarga (swastika). Otherwise it’s a whirlwind. There are a huge number of style options. Yarga is the sign of the Sun (and, accordingly, the Sun Gods: Khorsa, Dazhdbog, etc.). Based on the direction of rotation (salt/anti-salt), a distinction is made between the sign of the light Sun (sun of Yavi) and the sign of the dark Sun (sun of Navi). The Sun of Reveal is a beneficial, creative Power; The Sun Navi is a destructive Force. According to Slavic myths, after sunset the Sun illuminated the Underground (Nav), hence the name. We know that the Sun is not under the Earth at night, but it is difficult to doubt that the Sun has a destructive aspect... There are two interpretations for determining the direction of rotation of a sign; the traditional one, as far as I know, is this: the ends of the rays are bent against the direction of rotation.
11. A tree (most often a Christmas tree) is a symbol of the interconnection of everything in the world, a symbol of long life.
12. The spiral is a symbol of wisdom; if the color scheme is blue-violet - secret knowledge. The most powerful aversive sign for all dark entities of the shadow world - if the color is red, white or black.
13. The triangle is a symbol of man; especially if accompanied small dots or circles from the top side. Symbol of human communication.

Gods

Woman with raised palms: Makosh.
With lowered ones: Lada.

WITH unusual side this image is revealed in the article "Ivan. Kupala etymology"

Animals

1. The bull is the sign of Veles.
2. The wolf is the sign of Yarila.
3. Raven is a sign of wisdom and death.
4. A tree is a sign of life and fertility; or – the Universe (World Tree).
5. The serpent is a sign of Earth, wisdom. Connected with the Lower World.
6. The horse is a sign of the Sun, the Solar Gods.
7. The swan is a sign of Mary, death, winter.
8. Bear is the sign of Veles.
9. A deer (important) or a moose cow is a sign of the Goddesses of Fertility (Rozhanits).
10. Eagle is the sign of Thunder, Perun.
11. The Rooster is the sign of Fire, Aguni.
12. Falcon is a sign of Fire, Aguni. There is an opinion that the “trident” (coat of arms of Rurikovich and modern Ukraine) – a stylized image of a falcon in flight.

Colors

Specifically, the colors of the amulet are associated with the protection of one of the seven chakras of a person. Red - for the lowest, located in the coccyx area and responsible for the genitourinary system, rectum, and musculoskeletal system. Orange - for the second, located a few fingers below the navel, responsible for sexual energy and kidneys. Yellow - for the third chakra (solar plexus area) - center vital energy, which is also responsible for all organs of the abdominal cavity. Green - for the fourth, heart chakra. It controls the activity of not only the heart, but also the lungs, spine, arms, and is responsible for our emotions. Blue - for the fifth, throat, responsible for the respiratory and hearing organs, throat and skin, as well as creative potential person. Blue - for the sixth (the “third eye” zone), responsible for our intellectual abilities. Purple - for the seventh (crown), connecting us with By higher powers, with God blessing.

1. White. Associated with the idea of ​​Light, purity and sacredness (White Light, White Tsar - a king above kings, etc.); at the same time - the color of Death, mourning.
2. Red – Fire, (and the Sun – like heavenly Fire), blood (vital Force).
3. Green – Vegetation, Life.
4. Black – Earth.
5. Golden – Sun.
6. Blue – Sky, Water.
7. Purple is rarely found in Russian embroidery.

on VKontakte about health problems. He did not name the disease, but noted that it was necessary to be treated immediately; because of this, he left the satirical program of the NTV channel “Saltykov-Shchedrin Show”, which he hosted for several months. Later, Zadornov said that he was forced to cancel a number of planned concerts - he explained that he would have a difficult and long treatment.

At the end of October 2016, Zadornov became ill right at a concert that took place in Moscow; he was hospitalized by the ambulance crew. The satirist did not talk more about his health. “I don’t comment on my well-being, because it seems that journalists are only interested in this,” he told Komsomolskaya Pravda. The place and time of farewell to the artist are still unknown. The causes of death are also not disclosed.

Probably among non-political public figures of a person more famous than Mikhail Zadornov simply does not exist.

Since the mid-80s, he entered every home that had a television with his monologues: an elegant, fit man with several sheets of paper in his hands, periodically glancing over the top of the paper. And in the leaflets and his monologues the absurdity of Russian Soviet life, to which chronicles of culture shocks were later added Soviet man from traveling abroad and getting to know the world in general.

Photo report: Mikhail Zadornov died

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Zadornov was born in Jurmala, Latvia, in 1948. His father was the writer Nikolai Zadornov (author of a trilogy about immigrants, tetralogies about Far East and the expedition of Admiral Putyatin), and his mother is a hereditary noblewoman from an old Polish royal family, proofreader of the factory newspaper Elena Pokorno-Matusevich.

First time

Zadornov appeared on stage in second grade, playing the role of a turnip in a school play - according to his own recollections, so successfully that he was asked to pull himself out of the ground for an encore.

Later, while studying at the Moscow Aviation Institute (the father saw his son as an engineer), he was a director, actor, and then artistic director of the student theater "Russia", with which he traveled throughout the USSR, performing, among other things, at Komsomol construction sites. He was one of the stars of the KVN MAI team. Interestingly, after graduating from university, he remained to work as an engineer at the Department of Aerospace Thermal Engineering.

In 1982, Zadornov appeared on television for the first time: during one of the concerts, he performed the monologue “Letter from a First-Year Student to Parents.”

The first great success for the future satirist was brought by the feuilleton “Two Ninth Cars,” which he performed in 1984 in the program “Around Laughter,” a school of personnel reserve created by Alexander Ivanov for the Russian humor industry. From the first speech, it became clear that this author has his own charisma and his own theme - a description of the comic absurdity of the completely ordinary life of a Soviet person.

There is an important line in Zadornov’s biography - in 1984 he became the editor of the satire and humor department in the magazine “Yunost”. This magazine was one of the scarcest media of that time - the editorial staff, headed by the poet Andrei Dementiev, was a kind of permanent creative space, and the magazine itself published young and often very brave authors. Considerable merit this is precisely Zadornov, with whom the magazine entered Perestroika, becoming one of its brightest phenomena.

“The Party considers sugar and butter to be harmful products, so it does not provide them to the people. She eats it herself."

— in order to publish something like this under your own name at a time when there was already a total deficit and Article 6 of the Soviet Constitution (which affirmed the leading role of the CPSU) had not yet been repealed, a certain amount of courage was needed.

As the leadership role of the CPSU weakened, the focus of public attention shifted more and more to Zadornov.

For example, already in 1991 it was he who recorded the New Year’s address to the Russians.

This crazy and funny step of the television people was absolutely politically justified - by that time, the USSR had ceased to exist four days later, abolished by the Belovezhskaya Accords. They say that the writer got so carried away that he had to delay the striking of the chimes relative to the exact time. True, Boris Yeltsin went on air after him - but the most popular comedian at that time congratulated the Russians on the New Year. Actually, in the early 90s he just started performing his works himself. By that time, he was already an accomplished author: many artists began to perform Zadornov’s works on stage (but most often the satirist collaborated with Yevgeny Petrosyan - many remember his monologues “Autogenic training”, “Chromosome set”, “In the smoking room”). In the late 80s, Zadornov began publishing books and collections of authorship (there are about fifty of them in his bibliography) - in them, as a rule, he collected his monologues, which ensured the success of his concert programs.

On long years he remained perhaps the most popular non-political figure - switching channels in search of refuge from the latest news, Russians often stopped at any of them, where he, combining the simplicity of jokes with the elegance of speech and appearance, allowed laughter to disperse the darkness of the informational 90s or timelessness zero.

He was in demand and used it well - he was the author and presenter of programs that needed no introduction - “Full House”, “Funny Panorama”, “Satirical Forecast”, “Mothers and Daughters”.

That is, he was one of the main characters of that era of Russian humor - and with it he faded a little into the background. In fact, he never left the spotlight - perhaps until the players and eras simply changed in the Russian stand-up comedy industry, and the conventional “Full House” was replaced by the conventional “Comedy Club”. IN last years Mikhail Zadornov was a mandatory participant New Year's program channel REN TV, hosted humorous and satirical shows on other channels, and ended up in the news either due to his illness or because of events in Ukraine - in 2014, the satirist was included in one of the first “black lists” Russian figures cultures that were banned from entering this country (together with, for example, Joseph Kobzon and Ivan Okhlobystin); already in the spring of this year, the SBU confirmed that Zadornov is among the persona non grata.

Everyone in the post-Soviet space knew the famous writer and satirist Mikhail Zadornov. His monologues were especially popular. The biography of Mikhail Zadornov and personal life today are of interest to many fans of his work. It is known that the artist had a family and a daughter, Elena, whom he loved very much.

https://youtu.be/SVh25Ic815I

Biography

Mikhail Zadornov was born in Jurmala in 1948. His father creative person And famous writer, mother is a representative of the ancient noble family. From an early age, the child was interested in the world around him, loved to listen to fairy tales and stories that his parents read to him. At the age of seven, Misha became a student at one of the most prestigious gymnasiums in Riga. Studying was very easy for the future satirist. Having completed secondary education, he entered a technical university.

After studying the first two courses, Mikhail transferred to Moscow to the Faculty of Aircraft Engines of the Aviation Institute. During his studies, Zadornov participated in skits, and in his final years he performed in KVN.

In 1974, he began working as a leading engineer at the same institute where he studied. Creative path The future satirist began with the comedy “Who is Louder” written by him. In the late 70s, Mikhail became a playwright and director of student theater.

Famous satirist in his youth

The artist’s first performance on television took place in 1982, it was a short monologue in a letter from a first-year student to his parents. In subsequent years, Zadornov developed as a satirist, his speeches received standing ovations. In the last years of his life, Mikhail Nikolaevich wrote several books, actively gave concerts, participated in radio broadcasts and made films. The biography of Mikhail Zadornov is probably known to many fans. In his personal life there were two marriages, there could have been children, but there is only one daughter.

First marriage

Mikhail’s first chosen one was a girl with whom he studied together at the gymnasium, and then in Moscow. Velta Yanovna Kalnberzina was the daughter of the secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Latvia. Future artist courted her for a long time before winning Velta’s favor. In the early 70s, Mikhail and Velta submitted an application to the registry office and got married a month later.

Mikhail's wife was educated and smart woman, she supported all his creative endeavors.

It was Velta who was the first to listen to the works of Mikhail Nikolaevich for many years; she can rightfully be called the artist’s real muse. From the biography and personal life of Mikhail Zadornov it is known that there were no children from his first marriage.

Today ex-wife Mikhail holds the responsible position of professor of the department in English Faculty of Philology in Moscow.

Elena Bombina

At its very peak creative career in the 1980s, Zadornov met another woman, Elena Bombina. They met at one of the humor festivals, where the girl worked as an administrator. Mutual feelings arose between them, and Mikhail had to lead a double life.

Even on tours, women often took turns with the artist. Lena was sixteen years younger than Mikhail Nikolaevich. In 1990, the couple had a daughter, she was named after the comedian’s mother Elena.

Mikhail Zadornov and Elena Bombina

In the first years, Zadornov managed to hide his secret personal life, and the public perceived the satirist as a decent and loving family man. The first wife did not know about the existence of Elena Bombina, however, rumors quickly spread. Most likely, this happened when Mikhail, in one of his interviews, threw out the phrase “My older wife.”

Of course, everyone took these words as a joke, but soon Mikhail Nikolaevich appeared at one of the premieres with his young beautiful woman, among his friends he introduced her as his wife.

The first wife did not take the relationship between Mikhail and Elena seriously for a long time, but she was still able to be happy for her husband, because he had a daughter. Despite the age difference, Elena always loved Mikhail and remained his faithful wife.

Daughter Elena

Mikhail loved his daughter Elena very much. When the girl was very little, Mikhail spent a long time reading children's books to her and playing with her. A little later, the famous father began to take Lena with him on tours and trips. Zadornov tried to show her the world, they got acquainted with United Arab Emirates, Vienna, Paris, Greece, Africa and many other countries. Elena and her dad visited many remote, non-tourist corners of Russia. Zadornov, like anyone loving father, tried to give his daughter everything that he himself was deprived of in childhood.

Zadornov’s daughter, a smart and beautiful girl, never used her name famous father. She did not take part in TV shows or other television projects.

Mikhail Nikolaevich was proud of her and was glad that Elena Bombina and her daughter appeared in his life. Today, the daughter of Mikhail Zadorny is 27 years old, it is known that the girl graduated from the Russian University of Theater Arts. We remind you that from the biography of Mikhail Zadorny and his personal life it is known that the satirist has no children in his first marriage with Velta Kalnberzin.

Disease

In October 2016, the satirist began to have health problems. So at one of his concerts he fainted. The arriving doctors hospitalized Mikhail Nikoloevich and conducted examinations. Soon a disappointing diagnosis of a brain tumor was made. At that time, the satirist was active creative life, performed, wrote books, took part in filming. Zadornov did not hide the diagnosis from fans and spoke about his illness himself.

The concerts were canceled and Mikhail began undergoing treatment. It is known that in Germany such a complex procedure as a brain biopsy was carried out, after which doctors selected a treatment regimen for him. The first chemotherapy gave some improvement in health, after which a course of treatment with strong drugs was again required.

When Mikhail Nikolaevich realized that the doctors were unable to help him, according to rumors, he tried to be treated by Altai shamans.

After which Zadornov spent some time in his country house in Latvia with friends and family. There were many “health” wishes from fans and friends on his social media pages. The satirist’s relatives did not give interviews about the condition of Mikhail Nikolaevich, but there were disappointing rumors. Recently the satirist was baptized in Russian Orthodox Church, repented and received the sacrament of unction.

The event took place in Moscow in the Kazan Cathedral. This information, with the permission of the relatives of Mikhail Nikolaevich Zadornov, was shared by the rector of the church, Archpriest Novikov. This morning it became known about the famous satirist and writer. Mikhail Nikolaevich turned 69 this summer. Relatives reported that the satirist Mikhail Zadornov will be buried in Riga at the Forest Cemetery, next to his father.

https://youtu.be/ki1bFoj-mUw

Mikhail Zadornov - family, childhood

The Jurmala coast is a heavenly place, living there is quite good and prestigious. The father of the future satirist is a successful writer, his mother is from a noble family with roots going back to the Polish kings. You have money, the sea is nearby, what else do you need? Child! In 1948, a son, Misha, was born into the family of Nikolai Zadornov and Elena Matusevich. Capable and open-minded, he loved to learn and explore the world. From an early age he already performed on stage with all his might, and after playing the role of a turnip in a school production, he was accepted into theater studio, from which he literally did not crawl out.

Mikhail Zadornov – studies

Despite his son’s visible talent, his father insisted that Misha go to study at the Riga Institute of Civil Aviation. Zadornov Jr. entered there without difficulty, and later transferred to the Moscow Aviation Institute, where he distinguished himself not only for his academic success, but also for his activity in social activities. Plus, he got down to literary work - in his story “Intersection Point,” the 18-year-old student reflected his impressions of a trip to the Kuril Islands.

They didn’t want to let such a student go and after college they offered to stay and work there. Mikhail himself did not want to leave the student theater, which he himself created; Things were going so well there that they even gave the Lenin Komsomol Prize! Zadornov was a playwright, director and ideological inspirer right up until 1980.

Mikhail Zadornov – Science fiction comedian

Zadornov began publishing in Soviet magazines at the age of 26. In “Youth” he even headed the section of satire and humor. And in the early eighties
got on television with his monologue “A Student’s Letter Home.” But Mikhail’s calling card was the monologue “The Ninth Car” - remember? - quite life situation about how two cars with the same number were attached to a train. Not a single episode of “Funny Panorama”, “Full House” and “Satirical Forecast” was complete without Mikhail - everyone was looking forward to his performance. But Zadornov was not greedy

– he gave his works to his colleagues in the shop; people did not even suspect that the jokes of Petrosyan and other comedians belonged to the pen of Zadornov.

However, the most significant event V creative biography The artist became his performance on New Year's Eve in front of the residents of the newly collapsed country. Ceased to exist on December 26, 1991 Soviet Union. Citizens who had not yet recovered from the news were quite surprised when Mikhail Zadornov suddenly appeared on the screens instead of President Boris Yeltsin, who had not yet taken office.

It was he who delivered the address to the people that the head of state always addresses. He was ironic about the secession of Ukraine, free prices, democrats, economic reforms and market relations - everything that was still so unusual for our ears. He delayed his speech by a full minute, so even the chiming clock was delayed. This has never happened in the history of the country!

Mikhail Zadornov – Criticism of “stupidity”

In his speeches, the comedian did not mince words about powerful of the world this, but nevertheless he managed to gain approval from Boris Yeltsin. They established contact by often playing tennis together, and later the president even gave the satirist an apartment - next door to Chernomyrdin and himself. However, Zadornov always loved his native Latvia more. Despite difficult situation in the country, he continued to work actively: he did not leave the screens, wrote scripts for films and even acted!

The beginning of the new century turned out to be the most fruitful in his career. He always went on stage in a suit and with a pile of papers, and during the performance he could suddenly do the splits or stand on his hands and walk around the stage, clapping his feet. His schedule was simply crazy - once he had to give 8 concerts in a day!

Just then main theme His speeches became relations with America. The scandal at the Olympics in Salt Lake City, when the Russian team was discriminated against, added fuel to the fire. Because of this, Zadornov demonstratively canceled his American visa, and barbs against America began to rain down. The phrase “Well, stupid!” became his trademark.

Of course, not only Americans received from the artist. Ours were also subjected to harsh satire: Zadornov loved to be sarcastic about the education system, the Unified State Examination and Minister Fursenko.

Mikhail Zadornov - biography of personal life

in his personal life, Mikhail was married only once. On his classmate, and later classmate Velta Kalnberzin, the daughter of a high-ranking Latvian politician. They lived together for a very long time, but when the artist’s career began to rapidly gain momentum, their marriage broke up. And probably for the most banal of reasons: Mikhail began dating someone else.

Elena Bombina was 16 years younger, and also worked as his administrator. Velta tried her best to keep the family together and turned a blind eye to her husband’s adventures, but... After the divorce, Mikhail began to live with Elena. It was with her that the 42-year-old artist became a father for the first time - he and Velta had no children, but common-law wife Elena gave birth to a daughter, Lenochka. Elena Zadornova followed in her father’s footsteps: the 26-year-old girl already has a diploma from the Russian Academy of Arts.

Passed away on November 10, 2017 at the age of 69 famous satirist Mikhail Zadornov. The cause of his death was cancer.

Let us recall that Mikhail Zadornov was born on July 21, 1948 in Jurmala (Latvia) in the family of the famous Soviet writer and actor Nikolai Zadornov and mother Elena Zadornova, who came from a noble Polish family.

Mikhail Zadornov: personal life

The satirist met his first wife at school. They studied together at the same elite educational institution. After school, Mikhail Zadornov and Velta Kalnberzina (daughter former first Secretary of the Central Committee of the Latvian Communist Party Jan Eduardovich) entered the Moscow Aviation Institute together, which brought them even closer together.

The lovers got married in 1971, but then divorced. The couple had no children together. Velta currently works as a university teacher and leads an active life.

Mikhail Zadornov met his second wife at the time when he became the host of the programs “Full House”, “Funny Panorama”, “Satirical Forecast”. Elena then worked as an artist administrator. Later, the satirist admitted that he drew attention to his future wife thanks to her success at work.

Note that lovers for a long time hid their relationship, probably due to the fact that Elena is 16 years younger than Mikhail. By the way, the couple never formalized their relationship.

In 1990, Elena gave birth to her husband’s daughter. Mikhail Zadornov did everything so that his daughter would remember her childhood as the most best time. The satirist's daughter Elena grew up educated and versatile personality. She never tried to take advantage of her father's fame, but on the contrary, she believed that she had to achieve everything on her own.