How to choose warm winter clothes. How to choose winter outerwear for a child

Winter is boring gray everyday life or days full of joy and fun? It all depends on how you can organize your leisure time. Go with your children to the forest, sled down a hill, build a snowman, just don’t forget to warm yourself up. How to choose winter clothes for a child, so that the baby is warm, dry and comfortable in it?

It is impossible to clearly determine which winter clothes for children are the best. It all depends not only on the brand and material, but also on individual characteristics thermoregulation of the child. Today, the choice of outfits for babies is so huge that mothers sometimes don’t know what to buy. What should you pay attention to?

Model

For babies under one year old, it is better to buy an envelope: it is completely closed from the wind, giving the baby a feeling of security and comfort.
For children over 12 months old, the best winter clothing is overalls. It is easy to put on a child, and the baby is comfortable in it.
Don't know what to buy for a child who goes to kindergarten? Take a closer look at suits consisting of overalls and a jacket. And one more piece of advice: comfort is important for preschoolers, so try to buy clothes that will not restrict movement. Modern technologies allow you to create warm, but practically weightless things that perfectly retain heat. Clothes Reima, Huppa, Luhta, Icepeak, Lassie, Didriksons - you've probably heard a lot of praise about them.

Material

The outer fabric must be durable: not to tear, stretch or deform from temperature changes and load.
The outer layer must allow air to pass through, that is, allow the skin to breathe. Clothes should not so much warm as they should save heat through natural air exchange.
The fabric from which children's clothing is made should be easy to care for: easy to wash and dry quickly.
An additional layer is welcome in the area of the knees and buttocks, because these are precisely the places that “suffer” the most during walks. For example, winter overalls and trousers from Lassie can withstand even the most active outdoor play of children.
If you're choosing a jacket or overalls, look at what the lining is made of. It can be nylon, cotton or fleece. The latter will provide warmth to the baby (provided correct selection clothes below), and nylon guarantees the lightness of the product. . Modern lining materials are also good - fabric with small silver dots. It is used in production by leaders in the field of creating innovative clothing, for example, Columbia or Huppa, in particular the latter has a patented HuppaTec Lining technology. The action of this material is based precisely on the ability of small silvery inclusions to trap thermal radiation between the body and the fabric.
You need to pay attention to the lining not only in strategically important places, but also in the sleeves: the lighter the material, the freer movement child's hands. The same Huppa uses Taffeta fabric for these purposes - a synthetic material that is slippery to the touch.
Popular brands can boast of the quality of seam processing: they are not only stitched, but also taped. This is a guarantee of dryness in any weather: moisture will not be able to penetrate under the clothes through the stitches. This technology is not that new. For example, the Didriksons company has been sewing clothes with “welded seams” since 1947 and every year the developments are only improving.

Insulation

What clothes should a child choose: insulated with time-tested natural fur or one in which modern materials provide warmth? This depends on two factors: how active the baby is during a walk and how the baby’s thermoregulation center works.

Natural insulation materials, used in modern models, - fluff and wool. The first is represented by three types - eider (the warmest), goose and duck (not suitable for winter). Down clothes are very light, but at the same time this material is a strong allergen, so it is not suitable for all children. Sheepskin (wool) is considered a hypoallergenic material, so supporters of natural insulation prefer it. A lining or liner made of wool is good for newborn babies, but mothers of older children say that winter clothing made of sheepskin is impractical. The whole point is that, for all its high threshold thermal insulation, its main disadvantage is its weight: it’s simply difficult for a child to run down the street in such uniforms.
Sintepon– synthetic material made from polyester fibers. It has long been used in sewing winter clothes and has undergone many improvements throughout its existence. However, no matter how much experts strive to increase the level of thermal insulation of synthetic winterizer, this insulation can withstand frost of no more than -10°C.
Holofiber and fibertek- These are artificial down substitutes. Inside they are an interweaving of siliconized spirals. Due to the voids, these materials retain heat well. Clothes made from holofiber and fibretek are very practical: the filling will not crumple after repeated washings and will retain its structure.
Isosoft– another modern synthetic insulation that can withstand temperatures of -25°C. Its structure is several layers of spherical fibers separated by cavities. Isosoft is suitable for active children who love to frolic on walks in winter. Leading manufacturers use similar insulation in their products, and each has its own patented technology, for example, Luhta and IcePeak use Finnwad material. The main advantage of such insulation is lightness. The clothes will not be bulky, but your child will definitely not freeze in them.
Membrane- also insulation, but not internal, but external. Modern mothers are very fond of membrane clothing, considering it the warmest, while forgetting the main condition for the “work” of this material - maximum movement. A membrane is a special film or impregnation applied to outer surface products. Thanks to its tiny pores, it easily removes moisture from the inside, but is completely powerless against moisture from the outside. When it rains or snows, the drops will easily close the pores, and the work of the membrane will come to naught.

Comfort for the child

Clasps. For little kids perfect option– lightning.
Sleeves. Winter children's clothing should have either a thick cuff or an elastic band at the bottom of the sleeve.
Pants legs. There should be an elastic band along the bottom edge to prevent snow from getting into the boots. It would be good if there was a strip at the bottom of the trouser leg.
Pockets. They are not necessary for the baby, but very convenient. You can put spare mittens or a handkerchief in them. When purchasing, pay attention to the location of the pockets so that snow does not accumulate in them during a walk.
Anti-pollution. Rolling around in the snow, getting into the mud - children love all this very much. It’s a pity if after the first walk the fidget’s clothes lose their attractive appearance. What to do? Shouldn't we go for a walk? Walk, and as much as possible. Modern winter clothing is not afraid of dirt. For example, Reima sets and overalls are made from fabric covered protective layer, which is absolutely safe for children and at the same time repels dirt.
Size. Each manufacturer has its own sizes. Conventionally, everyone adheres to the recommendation to buy sets, focusing on the child’s height and adding 6 cm to this indicator. There are clothes that grow with the child, for example, Didriksons sets and overalls: by opening the seam of the pleat on the lining, you can increase the length of the sleeves or legs.

Winter walks are a kind of test for parents. If you dress your child correctly, he will only benefit from the cool air. If you make a mistake in choosing a set of clothes, your baby can easily catch a cold.
In the cold, both hypothermia and overheating of a child’s body are dangerous: a sweaty child will almost certainly get sick. That’s why it’s so important to choose the right one for your son or daughter.

What items of clothing does a child need in winter?

What should you choose when dressing your child for the winter? A fur coat, coat, overalls or something else? Much depends on.
A newborn or a child up to six months old who sleeps in a stroller in winter will be more comfortable in a transforming overall. The practicality of such a thing is that the process of dressing the baby does not take much time.
When the baby is lying in a stroller, such overalls can be worn as an envelope bag. If you take your baby in your arms, it will be convenient for you to fasten the bag into a onesie with legs.

It is important to know that separate overalls are in no case suitable for small children, since the boundaries of the jacket and trousers will put pressure on the back of the sleeping baby.

For older children who travel sitting in a stroller and periodically go out to exercise, one-piece overalls are suitable. It is comfortable to sleep and move in such clothes: they do not restrict movement when walking and do not put pressure on the back of a sitting child.
Children who are already a year old or older can buy both one-piece and separate winter overalls. The advantage of the latter is that you can take the jacket off your child in the store or in the car.
Items of winter clothing such as fur coats or fur coats are unlikely to be a good winter option for young children. In bulky things, babies will not be able to actively move. Also, in such clothes there is a high chance of sweating and then becoming hypothermic, which may well cause a cold.

Materials

Gone are the days when it was considered necessary to use only natural fabrics and materials. Progress does not stand still, and today many parents prefer synthetic children's clothing.
Unlike natural cotton or wool, synthetic materials do not absorb moisture, but conduct it while retaining heat. In addition, synthetics are good because they are more wearable, durable and can withstand heavy loads. You can be sure that a high-quality overall with a synthetic outer covering will last you a long time, despite numerous slides and diving into snowdrifts.
The most popular material used today in the manufacture of children's winter clothing is polyester. Manufacturers usually treat it with additional impregnation to achieve waterproofness and strength.
The seams on clothes made from waterproof fabric are taped in a special way. It gives the child full protection from moisture.
The lining in modern products can be made of either artificial or natural material. The usual cotton or synthetic fleece - the choice is yours. It is worth knowing that fleece, unlike cotton, does not absorb moisture and retains heat better. True, for the properties of fleece to really work, it should be worn on clothes with a mixture of synthetics.

Insulation materials

Synthetic insulation. Among modern insulation materials for winter children's clothing, synthetic ones also predominate. Holofiber, Thinsulate, Polyfiber, Isosoft - these materials come from the well-known padding polyester. New materials retain heat better due to hollow elastic fibers, between which warm air collects.
It is important that modern synthetic insulation does not absorb moisture, does not crumple when washed and can last for quite a long time. In such synthetics, bacteria do not accumulate, mites do not appear, and they do not cause allergies.
Clothing with synthetic insulation is very light, does not restrict movement, but warms much better than thick cotton or synthetic overalls worn over a couple of sweaters. By and large, synthetic insulation materials are similar to each other. Their operating principle is the same: heat is retained due to the presence of cavities between thin elastic empty fibers.
Only professionals can tell the differences between insulation materials. Readers of MirSovetov will find information about the density of the insulation in the product more useful. Manufacturers often indicate this data on labels: for example, “Isosoft 330 g/sq. m". It is believed that the density is 40-70 g/sq.m. m corresponds to demi-season clothing: warm autumn, late spring. 100-150 g/sq.m. m is suitable for cold autumn or warm winter. For frosty winters, manufacturers recommend products with a density of 200-300 g/m2. m.
This information is relative, since whether a child freezes during a walk or not depends not only on weather conditions, but also on how actively he moves.
Besides, big role The bottom layer of clothing on the baby also plays a role. Usually, in order for the child to be comfortable, it is enough to wear only tights and a mixed (cotton + synthetic) blouse under overalls with synthetic filling. If you are going to walk in severe frosts, a fleece or knitted outerwear made from mixed yarn will come to the rescue.
Natural insulation. Among the natural insulation materials today, goose down can be distinguished. It is still often used in quality children's clothing, however, it is no longer as popular as synthetics.
Down-filled products are suitable for children under six months of age who sleep during walks. Older children who are already active have a chance to sweat in a down onesie. It is also worth remembering that on inexpensive products, fluff often comes out, which can even lead to an allergic reaction in the baby. Therefore, when choosing winter clothes with down, you should give preference to high-quality, expensive models.
For the youngest children, overalls and sheepskin envelopes are also suitable. Wool is hypoallergenic and provides excellent warmth at temperatures down to -25 degrees. True, it is quite heavy, but you won’t feel it in the stroller.
If you decide to buy your baby an envelope or a sheepskin onesie, keep in mind that you don’t need to wear anything underneath. a large number of clothes. Sheep wool provides excellent warmth, so if you put a couple of warm blouses on your baby, he will be simply hot, given that modern winters are rarely cold.

Requirements for the quality of clothing

In addition to information about materials and insulation, when choosing children's clothing, you must also pay attention directly to its quality.
The outer material must be waterproof. It is also important that the seams on the overalls, especially for active children, are carefully taped and protected from the passage of moisture.
Pay attention to the fittings: zippers and buttons should fasten without problems. This determines how quickly you can dress your child or how easy it will be for him to dress himself.
Traditionally, when buying clothes, including winter ones, preference should be given to famous brands. Do not forget to look at the tag, which contains information about the material and insulation.

Convenient details

To ensure that the clothes are truly comfortable for the child and parents, it is worth paying attention to the presence of some details.
For example, these are cuffs on the legs and arms of overalls for the little ones. The lapel can be opened to reveal an arm or leg - this is necessary, for example, if the baby gradually begins to walk. If the child is just lying in the stroller, closed flaps will protect his limbs from the cold.
Hood. It's always useful to have it. This detail will protect against cold, wind, rain and snow. However, it is worth remembering that you need to wear it only when necessary, since overheating a child’s head is a direct path to a cold.
Insert covering the zipper. This is necessary to prevent cold air from passing through the zipper. There is also a convenient insert that protects the child’s neck and chin from being pinched by the zipper.
Elastic bands on the sleeves and at the bottom of the trousers will protect the baby well from wind and cold air. Also, with their help, a jumpsuit that is a little too big for a child will fit better. You won't have to roll up the sleeves or legs; they will stay in place well with elastic bands.
A necessary detail on children's winter clothes are straps that hold the trouser legs down and prevent them from rising.
It’s a good idea if the overalls have reflective details and a sign for the child’s name and surname.

Caring for winter clothes

At proper care High-quality modern winter clothing will last a long time.
Overalls with synthetic filling are best stored flat. They can be washed, but in accordance with the temperature conditions indicated on the tag. By the way, you are unlikely to have to wash synthetic products often: if the upper material is water-repellent, you can simply wipe it with a damp cloth to remove dirt.
Goose down overalls can be washed yourself, but using the delicate wash cycle. To ensure that there are no streaks left on the surface of the overalls, you need to rinse the product twice. Dry and store - flattened.
Sheepskin envelopes or overalls should be washed using special wool powder at a temperature not exceeding 30 degrees.

This review presents expensive brands of winter clothing. Everyone has their own concepts of “expensive/cheap”, so the price “more than 4.5 thousand per set” was taken as the standard. Some companies are better covered, some worse - some brands are not popular with us, and there is practically no information on them.

A necessary digression: when choosing clothes, mothers feel the fabric and worry whether the child will be warm. It’s safe to say that all the overalls presented in this review are quite warm. Among modern options there is nothing “cold”. Modern insulation materials are used everywhere, retaining heat at low temperatures (down to -25).

Let's remember that outerwear- This is not an electric heater. The person himself produces heat, it is “grabbed” by the insulation and stored. To prevent the child from freezing from moisture and wind, the outer and inner covering fabrics are treated with impregnations. Some people mistakenly believe that thin and overly soft (to the touch) coatings indicate poor quality. It is not true. The industry has stepped far forward; a long time ago, non-oak breathable synthetic fabrics were created - elastic, “silk”, and at the same time impervious to moisture and wind, like denser ones.

Another point is the presence of a membrane in a winter product. If the overalls contain good insulation (holofiber, isosoft, Thinsulate or some branded one) - the membrane in it increases wind and moisture resistance, but you should not focus on its presence - the child does not need to be a lively person on a walk for the membrane to work, it will warm him insulation.

The amount of insulation in clothing indicated on the label can be called a purely marketing ploy that increases the attractiveness of the product for the buyer. 200 g of isosoft and 300 g of isosoft will warm a child exactly the same at a temperature of -25 degrees, and even more so at -15. A small amount of insulation (up to 140 g) indirectly indicates the need for an active mode during walks. There is always more insulation in a jacket than in trousers. General conclusion: all modern clothing warms well and protects from wind/moisture.

Responsibility for its correct operation lies entirely with the buyer: the child must be dressed correctly, not overwrapped - and all individual characteristics must be taken into account.

When choosing clothes from the brands presented in this review, the main emphasis can be placed on comfort for the child and for you personally - evaluate the quality of the fittings, colors, ease of dressing, fit. As for the question “will it freeze or not?” – pay attention to the presence of a good hood, a high collar, protective elastic bands on the pants and sleeves, additional flaps on the linden (velcro fastener) to prevent snow from getting in. These details will help you retain heat better.

Domestic manufacturers
Timko
Composition: polyester “chameleon” upper. Insulation: Holofiber™ (Thermopol, Moscow).

General information: many have already noted the appearance of clothing from this company as an exceptionally glamorous option. There are a lot of accessories, darts, wide belts with buckles, fitted jackets for girls with ruffles and numerous pockets, there is even a proverb - mother-of-pearl buttons. Edge of natural fur. Beautiful shades: silver, pink, bronze, lilac, different variants coatings - from varnished “oilcloth” to iridescent nylon. The clothes are not shapeless and light.

Reviews: none. New brand.

Naughty girls
Composition: polyester upper, ISOSOFT insulation. Lining: cotton, fleece, polyester.

General information: long-standing popular brand, a good alternative to imports. Clothes from 0 to 12 years. The products are very warm (temperature conditions up to -40) and at the same time light. Thoughtful patterns, models for any figure - straps, drawstrings. Many shades, embroidery, internal elastic bands on the sleeves and legs, fur trim on the hood. Reviews: sizes are true to size - small. "Naughty Men" are changing their collections, the current one is different from the previous ones in better side. Previously, there were rare complaints about the instability of the fabric, getting wet, and the lack of cuffs on the sleeves. But in general, the reviews have always been positive: easy to wear, easy to wash, and the baby is always warm.

Price: ~from 3200 thousand for overalls, from 4500 thousand for a set.

Imported manufacturers
Nels (Finland)
Composition: neoplastic top, membrane. Insulation: down (80%) and feather (20%). Taped seams. Water- and dirt-repellent impregnation.

General information: the presence of fluff affects the design properties of the product, so the membrane in Nels improves quality indicators, but you should not focus on it. High collar, trimmed hood, large pockets, bright colors, breathable fabric.

Reviews: this brand is poorly promoted in our country, rare reviews are positive and enthusiastic. There is no down, easy to wash, dries quickly, warms well. Sizes: small, true to size.

Price: ~from 5000 thousand for a jacket or overalls.

TRAVALLE OY (Finland)
Composition: upper fabric Remu©. Waterproof, breathable. Insulation: Clo-Star and Isosoft. Temperature: up to -25.

General information: in our city, Travalle clothing is represented by the REMU brand. Only sporty design, beautiful colors. These are all-season overalls like Reima: following the principle of layering, they can be worn in any season. Membrane fabric, water- and dirt-repellent impregnation, taped seams. There is also a more expensive Travalle Super Remu series - the same high quality+ trousers are made of high-strength Cordura material. Completely waterproof, while all products are “breathable”. Excellent quality, good option for sports. Isosoft insulation is designed for low temperatures, so overalls made with isosoft will keep you warm even in severe frosts.

Reviews: only positive, but finding this brand (in assortment) is not easy.

Price: ~ from 3000 for overalls, from 6000 for a set.

Reima (Finland)
Reimatek

Composition: upper Cordura, Reimatec – high-strength polyamides. Water resistance of the material is more than 5000 mm, breathability is 500 g/m2/24h. Insulation: polyester, 140 g. Temperature regime: subject to the principle of multi-layering - up to -25.

General information: classic sports styles. Pants without internal seams, thus increasing wear resistance and water resistance. Plastic (washable) strips. Very durable fabric, absolutely impenetrable to water and wind. Few styles to choose from. Reimatek dimensions are +6cm. Design in Lately I became happier and pictures appeared. Many models have a hood that is not well thought out: an open throat, no drawstrings. Recently, models with “arctic” Thinsulate™ insulation (150 g) have appeared, these are overalls for the little ones and jackets-coats for older ones (4-12 years). Reymatek is suitable for cold winters, provided that you wear it correctly (read about how to dress under the membrane here: Machine drying is allowed.

Clothes made from high-strength polyamide Cordura.

The line is specially created for babies and newborns. Many mothers notice that the “Lala” Reima has thinner fabric. It is not thin, but elastic, flexible, soft. Minitek's quality indicators are as high as those of the rest of Reima. Taped seams, rear insulation (kids often sit in the snow), 140 g insulation.

Casual clothing (not for sports, that is, not highly durable). Polyester insulation (150 g jacket, 100 g trousers), high water resistance (jacket: from 3000 mm, trousers: from 8000 mm), polyurethane impregnation, taped seams. The clothing is not membrane and does not require special layers. More interesting design, sporty and urban.

Reviews: summing up all the reviews, we can confidently say that, after all, for children under 2-3 years old, Reimatek is not very suitable as a winter set, and the reasons are purely psychological. Parents are not used to this light children's clothing, and make many mistakes in its use (wrong layers under overalls, psychological barrier). Reymatek remains an ideal option for the Ural spring, autumn and warm winter - and, of course, winter sports.

This is a high-quality membrane “robe”; it is incorrect to compare it in terms of “warmth” with other brands of identical price. Reymatek is designed for loads - active walks, sports, in other conditions it does not warm and is not required to warm, besides, many children are accustomed to warmer clothes from birth. When buying a Reimu for your child, take into account his mobility during a walk. As for products for children, according to reviews, no one has frozen yet.

But in the stroller version in winter, you may need additional insulation with a blanket or fur cape.

Price: ~from 4.5 thousand for overalls, from 6500 thousand for a set (Casual - cheaper).

LEMMI (Germany)
Composition: polyester upper, LEMMITEX membrane, Teflon treatment. Insulation: polyester (fiberskin). Temperature: up to -40.

Reviews: scant. In the capitals they wear more Lemmies than here.

Price: ~from 5500 thousand per set.

Wojcik (Poland)
Composition: polyester upper, isosoft filling.

General information: super glamorous design typical of Polish clothing.

Reviews: none. This brand is not popular here, although it is sold in many places.

O"HARA (Canada)
Composition: polyester outer, polyester lining, down filling.

General information: Canada is Canada, but they sew in China, but they sew well. Some models with polyester insulation, bib overalls with synthetic padding. The design is sporty, the colors are bright, the hood is trimmed. The down “package” can be unfastened.

Reviews: 50/50. Lint comes out when washing, uncomfortable sleeves (hands get stuck when dressing). The brand used to be very popular, but now it is rarely worn and disappears from stores.

Price: ~from 6500 thousand per set.

Deux par Deux (Deux par Deux, Canada)
Composition: polyester top, top layer treated with Teflon, bottom layer treated with polyurethane. Polyester insulation. Temperature: up to -25 degrees. Lining: fleece inserts on the back. Cordura inserts on the knees, elbows, butt and hem of the jacket.

General information: Purely visual assessment: very warm, durable, ornately beautiful products. Everything is adjustable, tightened, high collar.

Reviews: none for this brand, it appeared quite recently. Eat general opinion that these clothes are more “fashion” than everyday.

Price: ~from 4 thousand for a suit, ~from 6500 thousand for a set.

GUSTI (Canada)
Composition: nylon upper. Water resistance from 2000 mm. Filling: double tech polyfill, 170 g polyester in trousers. Lining: micro polar fleece or nylon. Temperature: up to -35. Polyurethane spraying, silicone impregnation.

General information: beautiful clothes. Bright colors (many options for boys), cheerful designs, embroidery, “gnome” hoods. Good protection from wind and snow, everything is tightened and adjustable.

Reviews: size +6 cm. Very warm clothes, not to say light - medium. The reviews are positive.

Price: ~from 6000 thousand per set.

KERRY (Estonia, OÜ Lenne)
Composition: upper breathable Active fabric. Water resistance: 5000 mm. Water and dirt repellent: DWR treatment. Insulation: ISOSOFT (from 250 to 330 g, in trousers - 150 g). Some models are additionally reinforced with Cordura fabric on the elbows, knees and butt. Pants fabric: Aqua Control (impregnated with Teflon, waterproof 3000 mm) and Active. The trousers are taped with a special tape. Temperature: up to -40.

General information: the size runs true to size (+3 cm). Usually the situation is as follows: for a child with a height of 109 cm, take a set of 110 cm. Overalls are oversized. Design: models for everyday wear, excellent quality. This is why many people fell in love with Kerry’s clothes. Well done, Estonians. Options for girls are exclusively “girly” - fitted jackets, delicate shades. And boys have something to choose from. Recently appeared new collection: glamorous option with embroidery and rhinestones. The price, however, is appropriate: from 13,000 thousand for a jumpsuit. All products have a good hood with neck protection. Sleeping overalls with two zippers. There is an option of 120 g isosoft + faux fur.

Reviews: Of the complaints about Kerry’s clothes, one can highlight one: they are too warm. It is designed for cold weather, and our mothers like to put a woolen jacket on their child, this national peculiarity. There are no bad reviews about Kerry.

Price: ~from 6500 thousand for a set, ~from 4500 thousand for a jumpsuit.

Huppa (Estonia)
Composition: polyester upper, water resistance 5000-10000 mm. Taped seams. Insulation: batting – 200 g. Combined lining made of nylon and fleece.

General information: Huppa is “written off” from Reima, they have the same designer. The same sporty style without frills, but brighter colors and patterns. The membrane is present in HuppaTec. What is batting insulation: it is an analogue of padding polyester. The fibers are also thermally bonded without voids. The clothes are very warm.

Reviews: wide styles are not for skinny kids. There are many complaints about “crooked patterns”, sloppy tailoring and poor breathability. As with Tillson (discussed below), when Huppa is discussed, it seems as if people's clothes are from different places. Some consumers are delighted, praising everything down to the last stitch, while another part describes their ordeals in detail (unraveling seams, weak fittings, a constantly sweating child). A fair thought arises that they also sew in more than one place. The darkest situation in terms of information reliability concerns “thermal overalls” at an average cost: Huppa, Tandariver, and others. There is information, not documented, that all of this clothing is sewn in small Shanghais (in private factories) - or some part of it, so the chances of purchasing a high-quality product and a low-quality one are approximately equal. It's a lottery. Size goes +6+8 cm (large sizes).

Price: ~from 5000 thousand per set.

Tillson (Belarus)
Composition: upper polyamide. Waterproof, windproof. Insulation: Lybond and Isosoft. Trim: fox and raccoon fur. Lining: cotton.

General information: clothes are sewn under license from the Norwegian company TILLSON NORWAY. Iridescent fabric, beautiful bright shades (including boyish ones), embroidery with gold and silver thread. Elastic coating – thin flexible. The company produces three types of products: membrane, down or isosoft. Very warm sets are suitable for frosts, but this is their “minus” - at temperatures above -10 they are hot. A well-thought-out hood, a high collar, and a detachable lining. Sizes: large (+8 cm to size), long and wide sleeves, wide legs.

Reviews: the fabric absorbs moisture well, but clothes do not get wet through. Many consumers note that Tillson and Tillson are different (perhaps they are sewn in different factories), some products have worse fabric and tailoring, and the threads diverge. Overall reviews are 50/50.

Price: ~from 7000 thousand per set.

KETCH (Sweden)
Composition: top membrane fabric HemiTec and Hemi Proff, Teflon® impregnation. Some products use Cordura to enhance durability. Lining: fleece (chest and back). Insulation: 4-layer polyester insulation Thinsuleit (not to be confused with Thinsulate™!), temperature range: up to -25 and up to -40 (depending on the characteristics of the fabric).

General information: very warm clothing. Nice well thought out hood. Pants and sleeves at the cuffs plus drawstring buckles. Exceptionally bright colors, sometimes to the point of “eye-popping” effect, there are intelligent faded checkered colors. Classic sports design, printed jackets (pattern). The size of overalls for babies is +6 cm, from size 92 - larger sizes are +8 cm.

Reviews: harsh clothing for farmers - wide, especially overalls. The drawstring at the waist does not help. Fabric straps on trousers (torn). After 1-2 seasons, the fittings begin to “loose”: the buttons weaken, the lindens do not hold well. Reviews on Ketch are 50/50 - the majority are delighted, but there are about the same number of complaints about the quality: the fabric quickly wears out in places of friction (pants legs), the seams come apart. In general, the impression of Ketch is positive, despite minor flaws.

Price: ~from 2900 thousand for overalls, ~from 4900 thousand for a set.

DIDRIKSONS (Sweden)
Composition: top polyester-polyurethane Proflex, waterproof, windproof. Taped seams. Water resistance from 2000-3000 mm. Insulation: Topsfill polyester 140 g. Temperature range: up to -25.

General: Sporty print design, bright colors. Snow protection - zippers, Velcro, elastic on the legs and sleeves.

Reviews: there are practically none, since clothes of this brand are unpopular with us. Didriksons is highly praised online.

Price: ~from 3000 thousand for overalls, ~from 4500 thousand for a set.

When choosing a coat for the winter, it is worth remembering that such clothing is suitable for wearing at temperatures no colder than -15°C. If in your area the temperature drops lower in winter, then you should not choose an insulated coat as an option for everyday wear. A straight black, brown or dark gray coat with one-piece sleeves, not decorated with complex decorative elements, is ideal for business woman with a personal car. This coat can be combined not only with business suits and dresses, but also with jeans, loose-fitting dresses, as well as festive cocktail dresses.

A versatile insulated knee-length coat is the basis of any winter wardrobe.

When choosing a warm down jacket for the winter, you should not be tempted by cheap models from China. Of course, the price of 5-7 thousand is very attractive, but such a thing will not last more than one season, and artificial fillers will not warm you even at a temperature of -5°C. Try to choose famous brands, such as Italian Woolrich or Canadian Canada Goose. Modern materials of such down jackets not only withstand severe frosts, but also, for example, have dirt-repellent properties.

When buying a down jacket in the summer, you save from 30 to 70% of the amount.

To keep your look from looking too sporty, wear a puffer jacket with leather flats or biker boots, or with roomy leather bags. Such accessories, unlike backpacks and UGG boots, allow you to wear a down jacket or

A long time ago, overalls for children were stuffed with one or two insulating materials. Basically, children wore fur coats and “didn’t show off.” Everything is changing, our life has become more intense, faster, brighter. Requires a sporty attitude towards walks: the child is not just put outside to breathe indoor plant, it claims to active actions and sustainable living inside the clothes.

Manufacturers of sports and travel clothing use a variety of synthetic materials as insulation. Almost all of them came from synthetic padding polyester. It has been experimentally established that jackets and sleeping bags made of thick synthetic padding quickly deteriorate: they clump when washed, do not keep warm, and the body in them, as a tourist or athlete would like, does not breathe, but fogs up. Sintepon conducts air poorly and retains heat poorly.

New insulation materials have appeared: holofiber, Thinsulate, Fibertek... And clothes for children have appeared that use these insulation materials. What to prefer? What will a child wear for sure and definitely not freeze? The advantage of synthetic insulation is that they are hypoallergenic, they do not harbor microorganisms (mites, etc.), and clothes with various “fibers” (“fiber” is translated as “fiber”) inside hold their shape better and do not deform from washing, Keeps you warm and doesn't let cold air in.

So, let's deal with insulation without going into highly scientific jungle. Let's consider aspects that are interesting to the average consumer who wants to dress their child comfortably.

Rule number one!

Don't be impressed by an obscure name. The manufacturer, trying to capture the attention of the consumer, comes up with its own (trade) names for insulation materials. You need to carefully look at the label on the clothing itself. It shows what materials were used for the outer fabric, lining and padding. Don’t be surprised if you see the inscription: “insulation - 100% polyester.” And where, you know, is that “fiberskin” or “polyfiber”? Polyester is an illiterate reading English word polyether (polyester). In our country the name “lavsan” is accepted. Almost any synthetic insulation consists of polyester fibers. Thus, on the label you will read what the material for the insulation is made of, and more detailed instructions or a sales consultant should tell you what the insulation itself is called, what technology it is made of, and what this technology provides. Products from reputable companies have a special booklet where all the materials are described in detail and their qualities are indicated.

Rule number two!

Indicate strict preferences in choosing clothes and remember what it is like for your child outside in winter (not for you or his grandmother, but for him). Is everything good with his thermoregulation? Is there such a thing as cold feet syndrome? How often does it get cold? 80% of childhood colds are not to blame for the immune system, but for parents who do not know how to dress their child. As the classic said: there is no bad weather, but there are poorly dressed people, in the case of children - incorrectly dressed. For example, a child who often suffers from colds should never be re-wrapped, and it is absolutely forbidden to wear thick hats and tie tight scarves. I will catch colds even more often. Not a single seller will be able to explain to you whether your child will freeze in just such clothes. All new generation synthetic fillers work on the same principle: they retain heat well. Look for (ask) an indicator of the permissible temperature (up to -10° or up to -40°).

Rule three and most important!

Remember that it is not the insulation that heats, but the air in its cavities. The lighter the fibers, the more cavities inside, the lower the temperature at which these clothes can be used. The best thermal insulator is air.

The label on a real down jacket should say “down”. This means that the fluff inside is eider, swan or goose. 100% “down” is quite rare. Most often, feathers are added to it and written “feather”. If the label says “cotton”, this is not a down jacket, but just a lined jacket. The inscription “wool” indicates that there is wool batting inside this jacket, and the word “polyester” or “waltern” refers to padding polyester or its modern varieties.

Types of insulation

Sintepon

Sintepon is divided into two types: old (dense) and new (hollow). Both are made from polyester fibers. Bonding of fibers to each other is carried out thermally. Previously, synthetic winterizer was laid in parallel layers. Because of this, it had very low performance in terms of heat conservation and moisture conductivity. Nowadays, dense padding polyester (thick, adhesive) is used only in cheap products. In the new padding polyester, the fibers are not glued together, but seem to be held together with the help of silicone needles. This insulation is more durable and does not lose its shape. But still, synthetic winterizer continues to yield to modern inventions. After exposure to sweat and washing, it loses up to half its thickness. And it is not suitable for cold winters - maximum, for temperatures down to -10°. Therefore, it is better to buy overalls based on padding polyester for the mid-season. Very few modern companies now produce children's winter clothing using synthetic padding: some domestic factories, as well as companies from China and Poland. Our manufacturers in most cases order tailoring from China.

Care: wash at 30°C, using only soft powders that do not contain bleaching agents; do not soak or bleach.

Thinsulate

Considered one of the best insulation materials in the world this moment, in its heat-saving properties is equal to down. Consisting of very fine fibers that retain heat excellently, overalls and jackets made with Thinsulate are light, thin and warm. Does not deform when washed, can warm you in severe frosts. Thinsulate clothing is made for athletes, oil workers, and climbers. Thinsulate clothing is usually not cheap. Permissible temperature range for Thinsulate: up to -30°. Thinsulate-based children's clothing is produced by Ketch (Sweden). If you know others, please write in the comments to this article.

Care: machine wash with spin at 40°.

Holofiber, fiberskin, fibertech, polyfiber, isosoft...

Synthetic insulation made from fibers shaped like balls, springs, etc. Balls, spirals or springs do not communicate with each other and contain cavities, so the product holds its shape well. Clothes with holofiber or fibretek are not very expensive, the result is a price-quality ratio: for a small price you buy a good overalls that can withstand frosts down to -25°.

It makes no sense to compare clothes made from isosoft or holofiber: they have almost the same characteristics in terms of heat retention.

It cannot be said that all new synthetic fillers are like twins. Each filler is made using a special technology. But the consumer should not bother himself with scientific data; let’s leave it for the professionals. The description of any of the listed fillers will be as follows: “a synthetic insulation consisting of hollow and thin elastic fibers.

Thin fibers retain volume. Doesn’t absorb moisture, breathes.” Manufacturers themselves most often indicate in the product instructions: “the insulation is 100% polyester, made using the latest technologies.” That's all. And no “super fibers”.

It happens that manufacturers use a combination of different insulation materials or a combination of insulation materials and a membrane; this allows them to register the trade name of the “new” insulation material. In terms of its properties, it will still differ little from the known ones.

Topsfill- ultra-light high-tech modern insulation. Provides free air circulation, thanks to which children's clothing “breathes”.

Holofiber and Fibertek- These are synthetic insulation materials - down substitutes. These insulation materials are made from hollow siliconized fibers that have the appearance of a spiral in space. This microstructure (in padding polyester the fiber has a straight structure) allows it to perfectly retain and restore its shape after various deformations. Hollow fibers retain heat excellently. Fibertek and holofiber are much more hygienic than natural and some other synthetic insulation materials, they are moisture resistant and are “breathable” materials. These are environmentally friendly, anti-allergenic, non-toxic insulation materials that do not harbor microbes.

Isosoft- modern synthetic insulation, which consists of spherical fibers. The balls are separated from each other by cavities and therefore the isosoft product holds its shape well - it does not deform and heat (one layer of isosoft retains heat as well as 3-4 layers of padding polyester). Clothes made with modern synthetic insulation are not very expensive, resulting in an optimal price-quality ratio: low price - warm and comfortable winter clothing that can withstand temperatures of -25C.

Care: machine wash with minimal spin at 40°. It is better to dry it inside out.

Children's overalls on polyester: Shaluny (isosoft, Russia), Etti-Detti (isosoft, Russia), Kerry (isosoft, Finland), Donilo (holofiber, Russia), Gusti (isosoft, Canada), Gloria Jeans (polyfiber, Russia), Tilson (isosoft, Norway), Lemmi (fiberskin, Germany), Reima (isosoft, Finland), Lenne (isosoft, Estonia).

Membrane

Membrane - this is either the thinnest film that is laminated (welded or glued using a special technology) to the upper fabric, or a special impregnation applied to the fabric.

WITH inside the film or impregnation can be protected by another layer of fabric.

What is the principle of operation of membranes? They have a structure in the form of a film with tiny pores. Therefore, the drop simply does not pass through them. Membrane clothing must be waterproof and breathable. A layer of water on the outer fabric will prevent the membrane from working, no matter how cool it is.

By the way, contrary to the opinion that membrane clothing- nai the best option for athletes and hikers, professionals themselves do not tend to use it. In a heavy downpour, the membrane fabric will inevitably get wet, and the same will happen if an ice crust forms on the clothes. The membrane helps wick away moisture as you move.

Therefore, for passive walks, you need to choose clothes with insulation or a membrane + insulation combination. Membrane clothing under the Gore-Tex and Sympatex brands has proven itself better than others. These brands are nothing more than a patented name for a membrane made using special technologies.

It is not recommended to wear overalls with one membrane on long walks at temperatures below -15° and in snowfalls. The membrane will freeze and stop “breathing”. For a child under 1-1.5 years old, it makes no sense to buy a suit with a membrane if it most takes walks in a stroller.

Care: it is highly advisable to use special powders to treat fabric with a membrane. When washing, you should not use bleach or powders with bleach, and also set high spin speeds. Ideally, squeeze better with your hands. You can't iron it. Sometimes clothing with a membrane has taped seams for better water resistance, in which case the wipe-on format is suitable for washing. However, manufacturers write that the membrane becomes greasy over time, so you need to wash the membrane, just without being too zealous.

Children's overalls with a “clean” membrane: Reimatec (Finland), LassieTec (Finland), Ketch Babyoverall Teddy, Ketch Ski overall (Sweden).

Natural insulation materials

Goose down

A luminary among insulation materials. Lightweight, durable, withstands severe frosts, restores shape after creasing. The down of waterfowl has a natural lubricant that prevents moisture from being absorbed. The best down: eider down, followed by goose. Duck down clothing is the cheapest and is not intended for cold weather. A properly sewn item lined with natural down weighs no more than half a kilogram and, when folded, can easily fit into a standard plastic bag. Unfortunately, down is a very allergenic material, an ideal breeding ground for mites. Down clothes take a long time to dry. If you buy a down jumpsuit (envelope) for our Ural winter (not for moving to the north), remember that an active child outside will definitely be hot in it at temperatures above -15°. A baby doll in a down envelope will also have a hard time if winter produces the same demi-season temperatures as last year. Down products from well-known companies, as a rule, are of very high quality; they are unlikely to produce down if properly cared for, but they are also quite expensive.

Care: so that the product retains its functionality longer appearance, less often resort to complete washing of the product. It is recommended to wash on a soft cycle with a detergent without bleach at 30°. Machine washable. After washing, immediately dry and “break” the pockets with fluff so that it does not fall off. You can't iron it. Only machine drying for several hours at low temperatures is recommended.

Children's overalls with down: Il Gufo (Italy), O'Hara (Canada), Chicco (Italy), Premaman (Belgium). Arctiline (Russia), Zera (Spain).

Wool

Or the so-called sheepskin. Very durable, wear-resistant material. Microbes do not like wool, so it is considered a hypoallergenic insulation. Retains heat perfectly down to -25°. It happens that the overalls are equipped with a removable sheep wool lining, this is convenient for suspicious parents who think that the child is cold. The lining allows you to turn the jumpsuit into a demi-season option. Due to their considerable weight, sheepskin overalls are now produced mainly only for children under one year old.

Care: clothes with sheepskin can become deformed from washing, so it is better to dry clean them.

Top coating

Ideally, the outer fabric of the overalls should allow air to pass through well and repel water. The instructions included with the overalls (or your sales assistant) will tell you about this. It is advisable that the seams in the clothing be taped. Most often, the outer covering is made of polyamide treated with some composition, in this case the fabric is durable and “breathable”.

!High-quality winter overalls made from fabric that meets these conditions must not be washed at temperatures above 40° and do not use powders with bleaches!

Materials for external coatings

The most famous are “cordura” and “nylon polyester” fabrics impregnated with Teflon. Cordura is a high-strength polyamide designed for extremely heavy-duty use. The surface of the fabric is protected by treatment with Teflon®. Cordura material is completely waterproof.

Cordura inserts on the knees and butt of overalls and trousers increase the durability and waterproofness of the garment.

Teflon® - water-repellent impregnation, provides protection against rain and snow.

Nylon Polyester is a soft and very light blend fabric. It is based on the interweaving of two threads of different structure. Thanks to this, a “chameleon” effect is created: the fabric shimmers.

Nowadays, companies use high-strength materials for sewing products. However, if a child always rolls down slides or rolls around in other ways during a walk, it is quite possible that the fabric will not hold up. “Bedsores” and abrasions form.

Many people ask why shell out a lot of money for the same Reimu. Most often, the point is precisely the stability of the top coating: the more complex the technology (high degree of waterproofness, resistance), the higher the price.

Lining

For its manufacture, materials such as nylon, cotton and fleece are used.

Fleece is a synthetic wool that does not absorb moisture, but conducts it and retains heat well. There is regular fleece, and there is high-quality fleece - for example, Polartec. Unlike natural fabrics (cotton), good fleece provides the necessary ventilation when overheated and removes condensation outside.

Fleece will only work if you wear thermal underwear or a synthetic T-shirt underneath it.

Many years ago, parents were afraid of synthetics. It was believed that a child should wear clothes made from natural fabrics. Modern synthetics are not the same as those of yesterday. It can and should be used for the best comfort in winter. The fleece may also contain a membrane.

Care: fleece is washed at a temperature not exceeding 40°, using synthetic or gentle wash modes. Do not iron or dry in a washing machine.

Also, the lining is made of 100% nylon, it ensures quick drying when machine washed and the product is lightweight.

How to determine if a child is cold?

The “check by the nose” myth is a distorted medical advice to “check by the bridge of the nose.” Remember that for a child to function normally nervous system and immunity in general, it is better to be overcooled than to overheat.

A child does NOT freeze if he is outside in winter:

Cool (not icy) nose and cheeks (in winter the air is cold, actually)

Cool (not icy) hands, back and butt (the butt does not get hot of its own free will, especially in girls due to natural characteristics)

A child is OVERHEATED if he has:

When walking, your face is always warm, but outside it’s below -8°

Too warm, almost hot back and neck

Very warm hands (arms and legs, these are special parts of the body that, due to the characteristics of blood circulation, should be at “room” temperature)

How to determine if you are frozen?

Around the neck, although this is not entirely correct. Along the bridge of the nose and the arm above the hand.

Icy feet (check to see if your shoes are too small or tight, this promotes hypothermia)

Experience shows that a child will not remain silent if he is cold. if he “doesn’t notice”, it means he’s feeling good.

Winter overalls for children up to one year old

If your child cannot walk yet, a transforming onesie is ideal for him. This is a “2x1” jumpsuit; with a slight movement of the hand it can be made into either a bag or separate legs. You can quickly undress and dress your child using the “bag”. Experienced mothers know how difficult it is to hold a baby in a “bag” in an upright position; the transformer allows you to “make legs” in time.

For a child under one year old, choose a onesie made of sheepskin, down or polyester. It is important that the pressure on the back is perfectly even, so sets (separate overalls) are not suitable for “sleeping” walks.

Down onesies are normal, but not the best option for a child under one year old. Cheap fluff will actively crawl through the fabric, providing a high-quality breeding ground for mites. Even if it doesn’t fit, the down suit has a lot of holes made with a sewing needle. Through these holes moisture enters from both sides. This also contributes to the development of microorganisms and, as a result, increased allergenicity of the product.

If you already have a jumpsuit with trouser legs, a whole bag with down or sheepskin will be useful for a newborn in winter. It is convenient to use it for sleeping on the balcony, and on the street - for a maximum of a month and a half. Then the child will have the right to ask where his arms and even legs are. It is better to buy an envelope with sleeves.

Children crammed into a closed stroller box and a sheepskin envelope in winter weather down to -10° evoke deep sympathy. These winters are quite mild, everyone probably remembers the shameless green grass on lawns last December-January.

We put on a knitted blouse under a down suit or envelope - this is the maximum in any frost (the stroller box protects from the wind).

Under a suit made of polyester (isosoft, etc.) we wear clothes with a mixture of synthetics.

And don’t forget about such a wonderful invention as fleece overalls and sets. They can be worn for walks in cold weather.

When buying a transforming suit, pay attention to the quality of the zippers: it is desirable that the zippers are on the sides and can be easily unfastened. Typically, the transformer comes with fur booties and mittens: be sure to try fastening them in the store so that you don’t encounter problems with tight buttons at home. It is advisable that the structure of the overalls allows you not to use a scarf.

Transformable overalls are produced by the following companies: Etti-Detti (isosoft, Russia), Kids Comfort (sheepskin + padding polyester, Russia), Arktika (sheepskin, Russia), KIKO (sheepskin, Russia), Chicco (down, Italy).

Winter overalls for children over one year old

Choosing a suit for active walks or for the “stroller + active walk” option.

1. The set or jumpsuit should not be thick. Leave this cute delusion to the grandmothers. Four layers of padding polyester retain heat much worse than one layer of isosoft or polyfiber. When moving, the child will sweat; this is a normal reaction of the body. Sweat is easily absorbed into the fabric. As soon as a child stops or sits in a stroller after running, he will instantly freeze, despite the five sweaters under his jacket.

2. Ideally, for a running child, you need to choose a jumpsuit made of waterproof and windproof fabric with taped seams. The lining is made of synthetics, it does not absorb body moisture. The structure of the overalls should allow you not to use a scarf. A scarf is the worst gift for a sore throat. In young children, the body is designed in such a way that an uneven flow of blood to any part of the body - and even in the cold - leads to illness. These diseases, ranging from innocent colds, haunt children wearing thick hats and thick scarves. The most “stressful” areas of clothing (butt, knees, shoulders - they have to withstand pressure and friction, and the shoulders often freeze) should be additionally insulated or reinforced with some kind of material. A good hood has a drawstring along the front edge that allows you to retain heat. Be sure to check whether the straps of the semi-overall are well adjusted. There should be elastic bands or cuffs on the sleeves of the jacket and on the trousers.

3. Set or one-piece suit? Advantages of the set: the ability to take off the jacket in the store or in the car. You can buy a second overall for the jacket; you can take it with you to your shift: if the child gets his pants dirty with dirty snow, the jacket will most likely remain clean. Advantages of the suit: speed. It is difficult to pack a fidgety child into a kit. Choose for yourself.

When choosing winter overalls for a child, pay attention to:

* Clasps. They should be reliable and comfortable, easy to fasten and unfasten.
* Sleeves. They should have an elastic band or an inner cuff. There must be cuffs - they not only protect the child from snow, but can also warm his hands. It is better if there are loops for mittens on the sleeves; if there are none, make them yourself.
* Pants legs. They should also have a cuff. It’s also very convenient if they have straps. If they are not there, sew them on yourself - this way the pants will not “bounce” up.
* Hood. It should be spacious enough to accommodate the hat. A tightening drawstring is required.
* Outer fabric – it is better if it is waterproof, windproof, durable and easy to clean.
* Insulation. They are different, and the quality of the product largely depends on this.
* The jumpsuit itself – it should be light and thin so that the child can move comfortably in it.

Membrane or isosoft, it doesn’t matter; clothes under overalls with non-natural filling should be made of the same non-natural fabrics. If your child froze in Reim or Shaluny, remember what you wore underneath. Any natural underwear or sweaters absorb sweat, causing hypothermia. The use of woolen items is allowed - wool also conducts moisture to the outer layers of clothing. Current knitwear in most cases already contains synthetics. If funds allow, buy thermal underwear; at temperatures below -15° we put fleece or acrylic on it.

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