Volumetric 3D drawings. How it's made, how it works, how it works

I advise you to watch a video of drawing a 3D drawing on paper before starting.
Here in the video are two lessons on drawing 3D stairs and drawing 3D steps. Below I saved for you step by step instructions about the stairs. I don’t know whether it will be easier for you to navigate using videos or pictures. Decide youself.

First step. You will need stiff paper. Cardboard or something like that will do. Bend the sheet exactly in the middle. Draw straight lines in both directions at the same angle. The lines should mirror each other. Approximately 35-40 degree angle. Second step. Adding steps.
Third step. At both sides!
Fourth step. Take a ruler and connect the tops of the stairs with a straight line. This will be the shadow. Take a soft (you can even use 8B) pencil and make a shadow. There is no need to put pressure on the pencil; the shadow should not be too dark.
Last step. We lift one part of the paper up and unfold the paper at an angle towards the viewer. It is important to choose an angle so that the stairs appear straight. Because of the shadow, it will seem that this is a three-dimensional drawing:
Did you like this lesson?

On paper, it's very fashionable today. However, everything is not so simple here. To create such masterpieces you need not only special artistic skills, but also an understanding of the nuances of the play of light and shadow, as well as originality and creative invention. However, it is quite possible to learn some of the secrets of depicting such paintings.

on paper?

The first thing that is important to understand is that the 3D effect is achieved through volumes and shadows, so you will have to work hard to create realistic objects. First of all, you should learn how to draw volume. Try to draw a cube, cone or ball. At first it will take you a significant amount of time, but gradually the process will speed up. Then practice reflecting the play of shadow and light in your drawing. Three-dimensional 3D objects cast a shadow determined by the light source. Therefore, before starting work, carefully study the object that you plan to draw - the features of its shape, volume, light and direction of the shadow. Let's try to create 3D drawings on paper step by step using the following composition as an example.

Create a sketch

To depict the illusion of cubes standing on top of each other, we will need a sheet of white paper. Its format will depend on the expected size of the future schematic design. You also need a simple pencil, ruler and eraser. If you plan to create a color illusion, then prepare watercolors or markers. So, let's see, 3D drawings on paper. On a white piece of paper prepared for work, apply a grid of squares, each side of which is equal to one centimeter. These squares will help us draw a neat drawing in the future. Use light pressure so that you can easily wipe off any excess detail at the end of the job. Let's start with the image of the first cube. In the figure it is highlighted in red. Draw a vertical line two squares long. From the bottom of the line to different sides draw two short sections diagonally, the size of one square. You should end up with an arrow pointing downwards. Now, from the upper end of the vertical line, draw two segments diagonally across two squares in different directions: up to the right and up to the left. Next, draw a line from right line to the left one diagonal, and from the left line to the right. Then direct the sections diagonally downwards. Here they should close.

Apply shading

We continue to create unusual 3D drawings. Learning to draw shadows. Complete the image of the remaining cubes. To do this, draw exactly the same ones on top and bottom of the first figure. We continue the rows on the right and left with the same cubes, only we shift them three squares to the side and two down. Most the last row the shapes should be drawn, completing a smooth diamond shape on the top side of the square. Now with the help simple techniques Let's draw a shadow. Leave the top sides of the cubes unchanged. We will color the end sides as follows. We'll fade out all the right sides with a simple pencil or with a felt-tip pen completely. Shade the left side along with vertical stripes. Try not to make the shadows very clear to give the drawings realism. Now, if you have drawn 3D drawings with a pencil on paper, you can use one more technique. Take a small piece of it and rub it on the darkest background, blending the shadow. To add additional highlight, use a different technique. Use an eraser to erase the lighter areas of the drawing. This way you will create a beautiful and real picture. Now you should understand how to learn how to draw 3D drawings on paper.

Train!

So, basic technique you have already mastered the images. Of course, to create masterpieces, you will have to practice. For example, repeat another illusion using geometric shapes. This is a basement with stairs. To figure out how to learn how to draw 3D drawings on paper, you only need a sheet of paper and a pencil. Draw an uneven diamond, the lower and upper sides of which are slightly larger than the right and left. Let's start by drawing the first step. To do this, use a ruler to draw a strip parallel to the right side. Complete it within one centimeter of the back wall of the diamond. Now draw a parallel line near the top side basic figure. The lines should intersect before reaching the upper right corner. Continue drawing the steps, drawing a few more of the same parallel lines, reducing their length. Now you need to create a visual image of the steps. To do this, connect the short upper right corner of the diamond and the corner of the first row of lines. Next, we connect the second and third rows of stripes, and then the fourth and fifth. All that remains is to use previously mastered techniques to create the illusion of light and shadow. The side walls of the steps should turn out darker, so we use stronger pencil pressure. Backside The stairs should be light. Use light pencil pressure and highlight the steps with an eraser.

Imagine!

Now you've learned it on paper. After mastering geometric shapes you can move on to new images. Try it first simple figures - cartoon characters, birds or animals. Then practice drawing more complex designs: cars, ships or architectural compositions. Don't be afraid to imagine and experiment. Develop your own unique style by training day after day.

Conclusion

You may not succeed in everything at once. Start by copying other people's drawings. Before depicting new picture, carefully examine the sample. Pay attention to the play of light and shadow. Knowledge of image methods various shades- basic skill required for 3D technology. Draw every day, constantly experiment, mastering new techniques and ways of depicting. Very soon you will see that your illusion paintings begin to come to life and take on a life of their own.

3D volumetric drawings are a new direction in street painting (graffiti). Stunning fantastic illusions under your feet, blurring the line between image and reality. No wonder this modern Art acquired so quickly wide circle fans. It is popular not only among amazed observers, but also among novice amateur artists, each of whom has probably wondered: 3D drawings. The first thing to remember here is important rule- even the most impressive masterpieces of 3D painting appeared first on paper, and only after that found their place on city streets.

To learn how to create images volumetric figures on a flat surface, knowledge from school curriculum on visual geometry, and this article will help, from which you will learn how to draw 3D drawings on two types of surfaces: on paper and on asphalt.

1. Take a regular sheet of paper, an HB pencil, and an eraser. On a sheet of paper, first we draw the simplest ones, for example, let it be a triangle, a circle and a square. Now, remembering geometry lessons (projecting drawings in three coordinate axes), we turn these figures into geometric bodies: cone, sphere and cube respectively.

2. The second rule that you need to learn in order to understand how to draw 3D drawings is the play of light and shadow. After all, first of all, the shadow cast by a figure makes this figure visually three-dimensional. Now, using the second rule, we select the side from which the light will fall on our drawn objects. And, based on this, we begin to shade them, remembering that the side of the figure that is closer to the intended light source will be lighter than the opposite. In the process of shading we move from dark side to light. If you choose to direct the light source from the front of the drawing, then leave the middle of the subject light, gradually shading the figure evenly towards the outlines. After that, we draw the casting of shadows. Shadows from figures will always fall on the side opposite to the light.

3. Having mastered these first lessons and understood, using the example of simple three-dimensional figures, you will gradually move on to creating more serious and complex three-dimensional images. And you can already try to dilute the black and white drawings with color.

4. Having learned the technique and mastered the necessary skills of three-dimensional drawing, you can easily figure it out on other surfaces. To do this, use colored crayons and aerosol paints. It is best to divide the prepared sketch on paper into small equal squares with a grid. This will make it more convenient to sketch, and the grid will allow you to transfer the image from paper to asphalt as accurately as possible.

There are a few more tricks that you should remember to understand how to draw 3D drawings on asphalt:

The area for the drawing should be as level and prepared as possible (carefully cleared of possible small debris).

It is best to work on the image in cloudy or cloudy weather.

And also, since you will have to rub the chalk with your fingers (to secure it), arm yourself with plastic bags in advance to protect your fingertips from abrasion.

When working on a drawing, you need to move from top to bottom. You should avoid drawing clear smooth contours, and the background color of your drawing should, if possible, match the color of the road surface on which you will be working.

It is also very important to guess the size of the occupied area, since 3D drawings have elongated proportions and impressive scales. And, of course, we must not forget that the image will appear three-dimensional only from one position you specify.

So, now you know how to draw 3D drawings on paper and asphalt, and we can only wish you good luck in this interesting business!

Greetings, dear readers of my blog. Rustam Zakirov is in touch again, and I have another cool article for you in which I will show you how to draw 3D drawings step by step for everyone and absolutely everyone. This method is unique (despite the fact that it is the simplest), I doubt that they will tell you about it anywhere else (I personally have not seen it), so read the article to the end and very carefully. Today we will draw these realistic matches.

I pulled out this drawing from this picture that I found on the Internet. This way you can convert almost any pictures into 3D (I’ll be happy to share my technology).

Your 3D drawing (if you do everything correctly) should look approximately the same in the photo. For our 3D drawing, as always, we will need a piece of paper, simple pencils (one “medium”, the other “soft”)

STEP #1. We translate.

It’s simple, I’m giving you our ready-made (translated into 3D format) drawing. Here he is stretched out.

And you lean your piece of paper against the finished 3D drawing on the monitor screen, the piece of paper shines through and you calmly transfer the finished 3D drawing onto your piece of paper (we use a pencil of “medium” hardness).

To begin with, we translate only the main contours of our 3D drawing. Something like this.

STEP #2. We finish drawing and adding flowers.

Next, we finish all the other small elements of our drawing and shade all the shadows. Our 3D drawing should look approximately like the original, there should be no unpainted elements (we do all this with a pencil of “medium” hardness). Our 3D drawing is almost ready.

STEP #3. Let's circle.

At this stage, we take a “soft” pencil (well, you understand what I mean) and outline the main elements of our drawing. This will make our 3D drawing seem more expressive.

STEP #4. We take a photo.

Now let's see how our 3D drawing looks in photographs. When you take photographs, select the angles so that the 3D drawing matches the original (picture from the Internet) as closely as possible.

And this is what the version I just printed on a color printer looks like.

By the way, if you want your 3D drawing to be smaller (I understand, not everyone wants to bother with a 3D drawing that covers an entire A4), you simply reduce the screen scale to the size you need.

If you want your drawing to be even more voluminous, cut out part of the sheet.

Printed version.

All our 3D drawing is ready. Be sure to share your opinion about the drawing in the comments. This is where I end my article, I hope it was useful to you. If you want to learn how to create such 3D drawings yourself and use them for various purposes, then I recommend it to you.

Personally, with its help I drew drawings of varying complexity and purpose. So go for it. And good luck to you all, good drawings, Bye…

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Good luck to you all, good drawings, bye...

An incredible riddle for beginners contemporary artists, especially for children, has become the art of depiction volumetric drawings. “How to draw a 3D drawing on paper?” beginners ask, and at the same time they put their dream on the back burner, saying it’s hard, it takes a long time, I can’t handle it, etc. However It is worth studying several technical nuances, carefully viewing the video and photos creating simple 3D drawings (for starters), and you will be convinced that you can depict three-dimensional paintings everyone can.

Volumetric image, whatever one may say, still requires some theoretical knowledge. You should master the most basic concepts and terms:

  • sketch;
  • perspective;
  • sketch;
  • transmission of light and shadow;
  • vision angle;
  • angle

It is also worth remembering the school lessons of trigonometry and drawing. “Make friends” with a simple pencil, an ordinary eraser, daylight, and also artificial light. Start with the simplest images and shapes.

This video tutorial demonstrates to all beginners how to easily and effortlessly apply a 3D image to paper. The girl talks in detail about the 3D drawing technique and goes through the whole process step by step.

How to draw 3D drawings on paper with a pencil: a step-by-step process for beginners

Drawings that are in literally“breaking out” of their paper space and striving into distant spaces, truly mesmerizing. The wonders associated with the perspective of depicting spatial objects and transferring them with all their nuances onto paper or any other surface make it possible to repeat the natural features of objects using a pencil or pen.

And now we will tell you how to draw 3D drawings on paper with a pencil for beginners step by step. This method is simple and accessible, it is understandable even to children, since the whole process is depicted in pictures.

  1. Select the object you are going to draw, as well as the tools and materials to work with. We will draw with a simple pencil in a regular notebook. The object can be any three-dimensional object - for example, wooden spoon or your own hand.
  2. Decide on the light source for your drawing, find the ideal angle at which you will depict the subject. Trace it with a pencil.
  3. Use a ruler to draw a leaf, bypassing the area inside the item itself.
  4. And now we create optical illusion three-dimensional object, depicting a spoon in the middle curved lines.
  5. We give our object a contour, depicting the contrast of light and shadow. We got clearer outlines of the object.
  6. And on the opposite side of the outline, on the contrary, we erase the outline lines so that the image of the spoon becomes three-dimensional. This is how they paint their masterpieces professional artists, that’s how we draw too.

Using a similar method can be depicted own hand .

3D images for beginners: drawing a volumetric staircase

And this is another series of photos dedicated to the process of creating a 3D drawing. This time we will need thick paper, you can take cardboard.

We need to bend the piece of paper in the center and draw 2 lines in different directions, at the same angle (35-40 degrees). We draw, as it were, a mirror image of two lines, on one side and the other.

We begin to draw transverse lines.

These will be the steps of our ladder.

Now we draw the shadow. Using a ruler we connect extreme points stairs. To do this, we carry out slightly noticeable straight lines from one end of the stairs to the other. When creating a shadow you should use soft pencil(with index 8B). If you are confident in your abilities and draw the main image with a pen, then the line can be drawn with a simple pencil.

Now we fold the sheet into the shape of a book, turning its front side towards the viewer. Choose an angle so that the staircase is level and the shadow falling from it creates a 3D effect.

So you found out several main secrets of creating three-dimensional drawings. We hope that with the help of these simple tips you managed to learn how to draw famous 3D drawings.

We invite you to watch video lessons from professional and not-so-professional masters of this entertaining activity. We wish you good luck in your creativity!

Video lessons: how to draw a 3D image yourself?